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用于全水分解的分级0D-2D钴/钼硒化物作为优异的双功能电催化剂

Hierarchical 0D-2D Co/Mo Selenides as Superior Bifunctional Electrocatalysts for Overall Water Splitting.

作者信息

Xia Lu, Song Hao, Li Xingxing, Zhang Xuming, Gao Biao, Zheng Yang, Huo Kaifu, Chu Paul K

机构信息

The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy and Institute of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

The College of Resources and Environment Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

出版信息

Front Chem. 2020 May 19;8:382. doi: 10.3389/fchem.2020.00382. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Development of efficient electrocatalysts combining the features of low cost and high performance for both the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) still remains a critical challenge. Here, we proposed a facile strategy to construct a novel hierarchical heterostructure composed of 0D-2D CoSe/MoSe by the selenization of CoMoO nanosheets grafted on a carbon cloth (CC). In such integrated structure, CoSe nanoparticles dispersed well and tightly bonded with MoSe nanosheets, which can not only enhance kinetics due to the synergetic effects, thus promoting the electrocatalytic activity, but also effectively improve the structural stability. Benefiting from its unique architecture, the designed CoSe/MoSe catalyst exhibits superior OER and HER performance. Specifically, a small overpotential of 280 mV is acquired at a current density of 10 mA·cm for OER with a small Tafel slope of 86.8 mV·dec, and the overpotential is 90 mV at a current density of 10 mA·cm for HER with a Tafel slope of 84.8 mV·dec in 1 M KOH. Furthermore, the symmetrical electrolyzer assembled with the CoSe/MoSe catalysts depicts a small cell voltage of 1.63 V at 10 mA·cm toward overall water splitting.

摘要

开发兼具低成本和高性能特点、适用于析氢反应(HER)和析氧反应(OER)的高效电催化剂仍然是一项严峻挑战。在此,我们提出了一种简便策略,通过对接枝在碳布(CC)上的CoMoO纳米片进行硒化,构建由0D-2D CoSe/MoSe组成的新型分级异质结构。在这种集成结构中,CoSe纳米颗粒分散良好并与MoSe纳米片紧密结合,这不仅由于协同效应增强了动力学,从而提高了电催化活性,还有效改善了结构稳定性。得益于其独特的结构,所设计的CoSe/MoSe催化剂表现出优异的OER和HER性能。具体而言,在1 M KOH中,对于OER,在电流密度为10 mA·cm时获得280 mV的小过电位,塔菲尔斜率为86.8 mV·dec;对于HER,在电流密度为10 mA·cm时过电位为90 mV,塔菲尔斜率为84.8 mV·dec。此外,用CoSe/MoSe催化剂组装的对称电解槽在10 mA·cm下进行全水解时,电池电压小至1.63 V。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a49/7248173/b21ce6c1019a/fchem-08-00382-g0001.jpg

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