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[防腐剂的抗菌活性]

[Antimicrobial activity of antiseptics].

作者信息

Durmaz R, Durmaz B, Atabey N, Gökoğiu M

机构信息

Cumhuriyet Universitesi, Tip Fakültesi, Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dali, Sivas.

出版信息

Mikrobiyol Bul. 1988;22(4):303-7.

PMID:3252121
Abstract

In the study, the antimicrobial activities of 7.5% povidone-iodine, 4% chlorhexidine gluconate, 1.5% chlorhexidine gluconate, 1.5% chlorhexidine gluconate with cetrimide mixture, 10% benzalconium chloride, dust detergent and soap as well as changes in activity in due course of time have been investigated. It has been observed that the effect of germicides on Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterobacter cloacae and Candida strains increased in time. Soap had no germicidal effect. The difference between the of antiseptics on the residuent flora of the hands immediately and those two hours later was found to be statistically insignificant.

摘要

在该研究中,对7.5%聚维酮碘、4%葡萄糖酸氯己定、1.5%葡萄糖酸氯己定、1.5%葡萄糖酸氯己定与西曲溴铵混合物、10%苯扎氯铵、去污粉和肥皂的抗菌活性以及随时间推移活性的变化进行了研究。已观察到,杀菌剂对金黄色葡萄球菌、铜绿假单胞菌、阴沟肠杆菌和念珠菌菌株的作用随时间增强。肥皂没有杀菌作用。发现消毒剂对手上残留菌群立即作用与两小时后作用之间的差异无统计学意义。

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