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新冠疫情期间加强个人防护装备对结肠镜检查操作的影响

Impact of enhanced personal protective equipment on colonoscopy performance during the COVID-19 pandemic.

作者信息

Teh Kevin Kim Jun, Tay Shu Wen, Chen Kaina, Koh Samantha Jingyun, Wong Yu Jun, Kwek Andrew Boon Eu, Li James Weiquan, Fock Kwong Ming, Teo Eng Kiong, Ang Tiing Leong, Tan Malcolm Teck Kiang

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Changi General Hospital, Singapore.

出版信息

Endosc Int Open. 2020 Jun;8(6):E809-E814. doi: 10.1055/a-1167-1703. Epub 2020 Jun 2.

Abstract

Using personal protective equipment (PPE) can reduce risk of disease transmission. During the COVID-19 pandemic, enhanced PPE (EPPE) is recommended when performing endoscopy. We aimed to evaluate the impact of EPPE on colonoscopy performance when compared to standard PPE (SPPE). A review of electronic medical records and endoscopy reports of consecutive patients who underwent colonoscopy during two similar one-month time periods (in 2019 and during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020) was performed. SPPE was used in 2019 and EPPE was used in 2020. Patient clinical data and procedure-related information were captured and analyzed. The primary outcomes were time to cecum (TTC) and total procedure time. Secondary outcomes were adenoma detection rate (ADR), polyp detection rate (PDR) and cecal intubation rate (CIR). Statistical analysis was performed using STATA v16.1. Two hundred and forty-seven colonoscopy procedures were analyzed. Baseline demographics and indications for colonoscopy of patients in both groups were similar. There were no significant differences in median TTC (10.0 vs 10.0 min,  = 0.524) or total procedure time (22.5 vs 23.0 min,  = 0.946) between colonoscopy performed in SPPE and EPPE. The ADR, PDR and CIR were also similar. Our findings suggest that use of EPPE does not affect colonoscopy performance.

摘要

使用个人防护装备(PPE)可降低疾病传播风险。在新型冠状病毒肺炎大流行期间,建议在进行内镜检查时使用强化个人防护装备(EPPE)。我们旨在评估与标准个人防护装备(SPPE)相比,EPPE对结肠镜检查操作的影响。对在两个相似的一个月时间段(2019年和2020年新型冠状病毒肺炎大流行期间)接受结肠镜检查的连续患者的电子病历和内镜检查报告进行了回顾。2019年使用SPPE,2020年使用EPPE。收集并分析了患者的临床数据和与操作相关的信息。主要结局指标为到达盲肠时间(TTC)和总操作时间。次要结局指标为腺瘤检出率(ADR)、息肉检出率(PDR)和盲肠插管率(CIR)。使用STATA v16.1进行统计分析。共分析了247例结肠镜检查操作。两组患者的基线人口统计学特征和结肠镜检查指征相似。SPPE组和EPPE组进行结肠镜检查时,中位TTC(10.0对10.0分钟,P = 0.524)或总操作时间(22.5对23.0分钟,P = 0.946)无显著差异。ADR、PDR和CIR也相似。我们的研究结果表明,使用EPPE不会影响结肠镜检查操作。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/787d/7274840/ccd0556c06b7/10-1055-a-1167-1703-i1901ei1.jpg

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