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人类颅骨颈静脉孔结构的变异。

Variations in the structure of the jugular foramen of the human skull.

作者信息

Sturrock R R

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, University of Dundee, Scotland.

出版信息

J Anat. 1988 Oct;160:227-30.

PMID:3253258
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1262066/
Abstract

The jugular foramina were examined in 156 skulls. In 69% of cases the right was larger than the left and in 23% the left was larger, with the remainder being of equal size. An obvious dome caused by a superior jugular bulb was present bilaterally in 54%, on the right only in 30%, on the left only in 6% and was absent bilaterally in 10%. Of the 312 jugular foramina examined there was no evidence of an enlargement due to a superior jugular bulb in 28%.

摘要

对156个颅骨的颈静脉孔进行了检查。在69%的病例中,右侧大于左侧,23%的病例中左侧大于右侧,其余两侧大小相等。54%的病例双侧存在由颈静脉上球引起的明显隆凸,仅右侧存在的占30%,仅左侧存在的占6%,双侧均不存在的占10%。在检查的312个颈静脉孔中,28%没有因颈静脉上球而扩大的迹象。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/96f1/1262066/6e37019d1dcd/janat00172-0226-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/96f1/1262066/665b67fa6551/janat00172-0226-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/96f1/1262066/6e37019d1dcd/janat00172-0226-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/96f1/1262066/665b67fa6551/janat00172-0226-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/96f1/1262066/6e37019d1dcd/janat00172-0226-b.jpg

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