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鼻中隔成形术的美容及功能效果

Cosmetic and Functional Outcomes of Septorhinoplasty.

作者信息

Sasindran V, Harikrishan B, Mathew N

机构信息

Department of ENT, Pushpagiri Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Thiruvalla, Kerala India.

出版信息

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2020 Jun;72(2):194-199. doi: 10.1007/s12070-019-01756-1. Epub 2019 Nov 5.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

To find out the improvement in cosmetic and functional aspects as measured using Rhinoplasty outcome evaluation questionnaire following Septorhinoplasty. To measure the increase in nasal airflow as measured using "Peak Nasal Inspiratory Flow meter" in patients undergoing Septorhinoplasty.

DESIGN

prospective cohort study.

SETTINGS

patients with complaints of nasal obstruction and external deformity who are undergoing Septorhinoplasty after evaluation.

SUBJECTS

patients undergoing Septorhinoplasty at Pushpagiri Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Thiruvalla during a period of 1½ years, starting from 01/01/2017.

METHODS

non-random, consecutive sampling. The mean age in this study is 26.10 years. The most common age group of patients who were included in the study was 11-20 years. We had 11 females and 8 males. Female to male ratio was 1.375. The mean duration of symptom was 6.33 years. Most of the patients in our study were students. The mean pre-op ROE score was 29.79 ± 15.28 and post-op score was 87.32 ± 8.75. There was significant improvement in ROE scores following Septorhinoplasty ( < 0.0001). The mean pre-op PNIF score was 76.58 ± 41.37 and post-op score was 125 ± 50.22. There was significant improvement in PNIF scores following surgery ( < 0.0001). There is significant improvement in cosmetic and functional aspects in patients undergoing Septorhinoplasty. There is significant improvement in external appearance and nasal obstruction following Septorhinoplasty. The patient satisfaction following Septorhinoplasty can be measured with ease with the help of Rhinoplasty outcome evaluation questionnaire and Peak nasal inspiratory flow meter.

摘要

未标注

为了通过鼻整形术结果评估问卷来了解鼻中隔鼻整形术后在美容和功能方面的改善情况。为了测量鼻中隔鼻整形术患者使用“峰值鼻吸气流量计”测得的鼻气流增加情况。

设计

前瞻性队列研究。

设置

经评估后接受鼻中隔鼻整形术的有鼻塞和外部畸形主诉的患者。

研究对象

从2017年1月1日开始的1年半时间里,在蒂鲁瓦拉的普什帕吉里医学科学与研究中心接受鼻中隔鼻整形术的患者。

方法

非随机连续抽样。本研究的平均年龄为26.10岁。纳入研究的最常见年龄组为11 - 20岁。我们有11名女性和8名男性。女性与男性的比例为1.375。症状的平均持续时间为6.33年。我们研究中的大多数患者是学生。术前ROE评分的平均值为29.79±15.28,术后评分为87.32±8.75。鼻中隔鼻整形术后ROE评分有显著改善(<0.0

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本文引用的文献

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Systematic Review of Quality-of-Life Measurement After Aesthetic Rhinoplasty.鼻整形术后生活质量测量的系统评价
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2018 Dec;42(6):1635-1647. doi: 10.1007/s00266-018-1199-6. Epub 2018 Jul 17.
4
A systematic review of patient-reported outcome measures after rhinoplasty.隆鼻术后患者报告结局指标的系统评价。
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2017 Apr;274(4):1807-1811. doi: 10.1007/s00405-016-4359-9. Epub 2016 Oct 31.
6
History of reconstructive rhinoplasty.鼻整形修复术的历史。
Facial Plast Surg. 2014 Jun;30(3):227-36. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1376868. Epub 2014 Jun 11.
8
Crooked nose: outcome evaluations in rhinoplasty.歪鼻:鼻整形术的结果评估。
Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2011 Jul-Aug;77(4):510-515. doi: 10.1590/S1808-86942011000400016.

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