Chiam Elysia Yue Xian, Lopez Violeta, Klainin-Yobas Piyanee
Sengkang General Hospital, 110 Sengkang East Way, Singapore 544886, Singapore.
College of Nursing, Hubei University of Medicine, 30 South Renmin Road, Shiyan City, Hubei Province 442000, China.
Nurse Educ Today. 2020 Sep;92:104492. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2020.104492. Epub 2020 Jun 6.
Nursing undergraduates are susceptible to stress from academic and clinical matters. We developed the MIND-NURSE program for nursing students.
This study aimed to explore students' perceptions towards the program.
This was a descriptive qualitative study. A convenience sampling was used to recruit nursing undergraduates from a university in Singapore. Participants attended the eight-week MIND-NURSE program. Each session comprised two components: Education and mindfulness practice. Three focus group interviews were conducted after completion of the program, using a semi-structured interview guide. Thematic analysis was used to identify emerging themes and subthemes.
Twenty students participated in the study. Overall, they reacted positively to the MIND-NURSE program, albeit some concerns raised regarding the mindfulness practice. Six themes were derived from the data including: a) enhanced awareness of the present moment; b) increased serenity through mindfulness practice; c) triad of thoughts, emotion and behaviors; d) working towards interpersonal mindfulness; e) adapting mindfulness into nursing practice; and f) overcoming the challenges for mindfulness practice.
Mindfulness benefited the students in personal and professional ways. More research should be conducted to implement the program on nursing students in other universities.
护理专业本科生容易受到来自学术和临床事务的压力。我们为护理专业学生开发了“心灵护理”(MIND-NURSE)项目。
本研究旨在探索学生对该项目的看法。
这是一项描述性定性研究。采用便利抽样法从新加坡一所大学招募护理专业本科生。参与者参加了为期八周的“心灵护理”项目。每节课包括两个部分:教育和正念练习。项目结束后,使用半结构化访谈指南进行了三次焦点小组访谈。采用主题分析法确定新出现的主题和子主题。
20名学生参与了该研究。总体而言,他们对“心灵护理”项目反应积极,不过对正念练习也提出了一些担忧。从数据中得出了六个主题,包括:a)增强当下意识;b)通过正念练习增加平静感;c)思想、情感和行为的三元组;d)致力于人际正念;e)将正念融入护理实践;f)克服正念练习的挑战。
正念在个人和专业方面使学生受益。应该开展更多研究,以便在其他大学的护理专业学生中实施该项目。