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腹壁成形术治疗腹部枪伤后遗症——病例报告

Abdominoplasty for treatment of abdominal gun-shot wound sequalae - A case report.

作者信息

Zhitny Vladislav Pavlovich, Iftekhar Noama, Moreno Shannon, Stile Frank

机构信息

School of Medicine, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, USA.

School of Medicine, Loyola University of Chicago, Maywood, IL, USA.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2020;72:365-368. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2020.06.056. Epub 2020 Jun 18.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijscr.2020.06.056
PMID:32563822
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7306522/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Gun violence is a public health epidemic in the United States with 15,315 non-suicide related deaths reported in 2019 by the Gun Violence Archive. To date, abdominoplasty is primarily a cosmetic procedure, which involves low-lying incision, removal of excess skin, fat, and tissue, and strengthening of the abdominal wall musculature. There currently are limited reports in regard to abdominoplasty as a procedure for scar revision and abdominal deformity repair associated with gunshot related injuries.

METHODS

An African American female patient, 38 years of age, presented for correction of a wide healed surgical incision and incisional hernia in the midline abdomen. This resulted from a trauma laparotomy in treatment of multiple gunshot wounds.

RESULTS

Patient presented post-operatively with no complications. She had successful reduction of her incisional hernia using an anatomic repair. Her wide hypertrophic abdominal scar was excised and primarily closed.

CONCLUSION

In the cases of abdominal hernia and scarring secondary to trauma laparotomies performed for gunshot wounds, abdominoplasty is an option for revision and repair.

摘要

背景

枪支暴力是美国的一种公共卫生流行病,枪支暴力档案库报告称2019年有15315例与非自杀相关的死亡。迄今为止,腹壁成形术主要是一种美容手术,包括低位切口、切除多余皮肤、脂肪和组织以及加强腹壁肌肉组织。目前关于腹壁成形术作为与枪伤相关的瘢痕修复和腹部畸形修复手术的报道有限。

方法

一名38岁的非裔美国女性患者因腹部中线处宽大的愈合手术切口和切口疝前来矫正。这是由治疗多处枪伤的创伤剖腹手术导致的。

结果

患者术后无并发症。通过解剖修复成功减少了切口疝。切除了宽大的增生性腹部瘢痕并进行了一期缝合。

结论

对于因枪伤进行创伤剖腹手术继发的腹部疝和瘢痕形成病例,腹壁成形术是一种修复和矫正的选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b6cf/7306522/13c2603677be/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b6cf/7306522/2418e2eec05d/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b6cf/7306522/e3b0e706cef0/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b6cf/7306522/13c2603677be/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b6cf/7306522/2418e2eec05d/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b6cf/7306522/e3b0e706cef0/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b6cf/7306522/13c2603677be/gr3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Long-term Functional, Psychological, Emotional, and Social Outcomes in Survivors of Firearm Injuries.火器伤幸存者的长期功能、心理、情感及社会结局
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Abdominoplasty in the Overweight and Obese Population: Outcomes and Patient Satisfaction.超重和肥胖人群的腹部整形术:结果和患者满意度。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2019 Oct;144(4):847-853. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000006018.
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Violent death rates in the US compared to those of the other high-income countries, 2015.2015 年美国与其他高收入国家的暴力死亡率比较。
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The SCARE 2018 statement: Updating consensus Surgical CAse REport (SCARE) guidelines.SCARE 2018 声明:更新共识手术病例报告(SCARE)指南。
Int J Surg. 2018 Dec;60:132-136. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2018.10.028. Epub 2018 Oct 18.
5
Does abdominoplasty have a positive influence on quality of life, self-esteem, and emotional stability?腹部整形术是否对生活质量、自尊和情绪稳定有积极影响?
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2012 Jun;129(6):957e-962e. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e31824ecc2b.
6
Prospective outcome study of 360 patients treated with liposuction, lipoabdominoplasty, and abdominoplasty.360 例患者行吸脂术、脂肪抽吸腹部成形术和腹部整形术的前瞻性结局研究。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2012 Apr;129(4):965-978. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e318244237f.