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四唑吖嗪酮(CNOH)及其盐:含独特爆炸物的高性能两性离子含能材料。

Tetrazole Azasydnone (C N O H) And Its Salts: High-Performing Zwitterionic Energetic Materials Containing A Unique Explosophore.

机构信息

Departments of Materials Engineering & Mechanical Engineering, Purdue Energetics Research Center, Purdue University, 205 Gates Road, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.

Department of Chemistry & Life Science, U.S. Military Academy, West Point, NY, 10996, USA.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2020 Nov 17;26(64):14530-14535. doi: 10.1002/chem.202002664. Epub 2020 Oct 5.

Abstract

This work reports the first compound containing both a tetrazole and an azasydnone ring, a unique energetic material. Several energetic salts of the tetrazole azasydnone were synthesized and characterized, leading to the creation of new secondary and primary explosives. Molecular structures are confirmed by H and C NMR, IR spectroscopy, and X-ray crystallographic analysis. The high heats of formation, fast detonation velocities, and straight-forward synthesis of energetic azasydnones should capture the attention of future energetics research.

摘要

这项工作报道了第一个同时含有四唑环和氮杂环丁酮环的化合物,这是一种独特的能量材料。合成并表征了几种四唑氮杂环丁酮的含能盐,从而创造了新的二级和一级炸药。分子结构通过 H 和 C NMR、IR 光谱和 X 射线晶体学分析得到证实。含能氮杂环丁酮具有高生成焓、高爆速和简单的合成方法,应该引起未来能量学研究的关注。

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