Dr Panjwani Center for Molecular Medicine and Drug Research, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Pakistan.
Center for Professional Studies, Pakistan.
Med Sci Law. 2020 Oct;60(4):270-277. doi: 10.1177/0025802420934240. Epub 2020 Jun 23.
Sexual assault is becoming a global epidemic, affecting close to a billion women throughout the world. This paper explores the challenges in the admissibility of DNA evidence in rape cases in Pakistan. Delays in the medical examination of victims, and improper collection and packaging of evidentiary material, compromise the probative biological evidence. In the last few years, existing laws have been amended to increase the utility of DNA evidence during criminal trials. However, various issues - for example lack of proper knowledge of DNA evidence by lawyers and judicial officers, inadequacies in existing laws and conflicting decisions of apex courts - can affect the admissibility of DNA evidence during criminal trials.
性侵犯正在成为一种全球流行病,影响着全球近十亿女性。本文探讨了在巴基斯坦强奸案中 DNA 证据可采性方面所面临的挑战。受害者的医学检查延迟,以及证据材料的不当收集和包装,损害了具有证明力的生物证据。在过去几年中,现有的法律已经修订,以增加 DNA 证据在刑事审判中的使用。然而,各种问题,例如律师和司法官员对 DNA 证据缺乏适当的了解、现有法律的不足以及最高法院的矛盾裁决,都可能影响 DNA 证据在刑事审判中的可采性。