Department of Gynecology, Jingmen No.1 People's Hospital, Jingmen, Hubei 448000, P.R. China.
Department of Breast Surgery, Xiantao First People's Hospital, Xiantao, Hubei 433000, P.R. China.
Mol Med Rep. 2020 Sep;22(3):1883-1891. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2020.11267. Epub 2020 Jun 23.
MicroRNA (miR)-802 has been discovered to be involved in the occurrence and development of numerous types of tumor; however, studies into the role of miR‑802 in cervical cancer are limited. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the regulatory effects of miR‑802 in cervical cancer cells. miR‑802 expression levels in cervical cancer tissue and cells were analyzed using reverse transcription‑quantitative (RT‑q)PCR, a dual‑reporter luciferase activity assay was used to identify the direct target gene of miR‑802, and RT‑qPCR and western blotting were performed to determine the relationship between miR‑802 and basic transcription factor 3 (BTF3). Cell viability, and migration and invasion were analyzed using Cell Counting Kit‑8 and Transwell assays, respectively. Finally, the expression levels of metastasis‑associated proteins, N‑cadherin and E‑cadherin, were determined using RT‑qPCR and western blotting. Decreased expression levels of miR‑802 were found in cervical cancer tissues and cells, and the overexpression of miR‑802 inhibited cell viability, migration and invasion. Moreover, miR‑802 was discovered to directly target BTF3 to inhibit its expression. Notably, the overexpression miR‑802 markedly reversed the promotive effect of BTF3 on cell viability, in addition to the migratory and invasive abilities of the cells. Simultaneously, the overexpression of miR‑802 significantly suppressed epithelial‑mesenchymal transition, and the expression levels of matrix metallopeptidase (MMP)2 and MMP9 in cells through regulating BTF3. In conclusion, the present study revealed that miR‑802 may suppress cervical cancer progression by decreasing BTF3 expression levels, indicating that it may represent a potential therapeutic target for the treatment and prognosis of patients with cervical cancer.
微小 RNA(miR)-802 已被发现参与多种类型肿瘤的发生和发展;然而,miR-802 在宫颈癌中的作用研究有限。因此,本研究旨在探讨 miR-802 在宫颈癌细胞中的调控作用。采用逆转录-定量 PCR(RT-qPCR)分析宫颈癌组织和细胞中 miR-802 的表达水平,采用双报告荧光素酶活性测定法鉴定 miR-802 的直接靶基因,并采用 RT-qPCR 和 Western blot 法分析 miR-802 与基本转录因子 3(BTF3)之间的关系。通过细胞计数试剂盒-8 和 Transwell 测定分别分析细胞活力、迁移和侵袭。最后,采用 RT-qPCR 和 Western blot 法测定转移相关蛋白 N-钙粘蛋白和 E-钙粘蛋白的表达水平。结果发现,miR-802 在宫颈癌组织和细胞中的表达水平降低,过表达 miR-802 抑制细胞活力、迁移和侵袭。此外,发现 miR-802 可直接靶向 BTF3 抑制其表达。值得注意的是,过表达 miR-802 显著逆转了 BTF3 对细胞活力以及细胞迁移和侵袭能力的促进作用。同时,过表达 miR-802 通过调节 BTF3 显著抑制上皮-间充质转化以及细胞中基质金属蛋白酶 2 和基质金属蛋白酶 9 的表达水平。综上所述,本研究表明,miR-802 可能通过降低 BTF3 表达水平抑制宫颈癌的进展,表明其可能成为治疗和预测宫颈癌患者预后的潜在治疗靶点。