护理服务互认协议是否加速了东南亚国家联盟成员国的护士迁移？

Does the mutual recognition agreement on nursing services accelerate nurse migration in member countries of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations?

作者信息

Kyoko Sudo, Naruse Kazuko, Puangrat Boonyanurak

机构信息

National College of Nursing National Center for Global Health and Medicine Tokyo Japan.

School of Nursing Tokyo Medical University Tokyo Japan.

出版信息

Nurs Open. 2020 May 31;7(4):1187-1196. doi: 10.1002/nop2.504. eCollection 2020 Jul.

DOI:10.1002/nop2.504

PMID:32587739

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7308680/

Abstract

AIM

To clarify the situations of nursing education and activity, its affecting factors and the nursing educators' views on nurse migration relating Mutual Recognition Agreement on Nursing Services in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations. Design: Descriptive qualitative research.

METHODS

The individual semi-structured interviews with 11 nursing educators, analysed using thematic analysis.

RESULTS

Nursing educators acknowledged that the change in nursing was mainly due to the creation and amendment of laws, acts and regulations regarding nursing and improvements in nursing education systems. Some of these improvements occurred by this mutual agreement. The conceptualization of the progress indicated an improvement in the quality of nursing. Nurse migration to the outside of Southeast Asian countries might be accelerated due to concurrent improvements in the quality of nursing. New trends among nurses working as caregivers in surrounding countries such as China, South Korea and Japan to deal with demographic ageing should be considered.

摘要

目的

根据东南亚国家联盟护理服务相互认可协议，阐明护理教育与活动的情况、其影响因素以及护理教育工作者对护士流动的看法。设计：描述性定性研究。

方法

对11名护理教育工作者进行个人半结构式访谈，采用主题分析法进行分析。

结果

护理教育工作者承认，护理领域的变化主要归因于与护理相关的法律法规的制定和修订以及护理教育体系的改进。其中一些改进是通过这一相互协议实现的。进步的概念化表明护理质量有所提高。由于护理质量的同步提高，护士向东南亚国家以外地区的流动可能会加速。应考虑中国、韩国和日本等周边国家护士作为照顾者应对人口老龄化的新趋势。