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评估 QUANTUM 项目(改善结果的定性倡议)中银屑病关节炎的护理标准:西班牙认证项目的结果。

Evaluating standards of care in psoriatic arthritis of the QUANTUM project (qualitative initiative to improve outcomes): results of an accreditation project in Spain.

机构信息

Universidad de Cádiz, Cádiz, Spain.

Calite Research Group, Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche., Health Psychology Department, Altamira Building, Avenida de la Universidad, s/n, 03202, Elche, Spain.

出版信息

Rheumatol Int. 2020 Nov;40(11):1817-1823. doi: 10.1007/s00296-020-04632-2. Epub 2020 Jun 25.

Abstract

In Spain, the QUANTUM project has been promoted to reduce variability in clinical practice and improve the care and quality of life of people with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) by accrediting PsA units throughout the Spanish national health system. To present the results of this approach which sought to ensure an optimum level of quality for patients with PsA. Descriptive analysis of the self-assessments that the PsA units have carried out assessing their degree of compliance with the quality standards established in the QUANTUM project grouped into four blocks: shortening time to diagnosis; optimizing disease management; improving multidisciplinary collaboration; and improving patient monitoring. A total of 41 PsA units were self-evaluated. They met 64.1% of the defined quality standards. Optimize disease management obtained a higher level of standards compliance (72%) and improve multidisciplinary collaboration the lesser (63.9%). Accessibility to the treatments available for PsA in all hospitals was guaranteed (100%). Appropriate diagnostic equipment is available (97.6%). Compliance with specific quality standards leads to detect actions that should be implemented: quality of life assessment (9.8%), locomotor system assessment (12.2%), physical examination data record (14.6%), periodic cardiovascular risk assessment (17.1%). The QUANTUM project results make it possible to visualise how to care for patients with PsA is being developed in Spain. Problems identified in recent multinational reports are also identified in Spain.

摘要

在西班牙,QUANTUM 项目通过在整个西班牙国家卫生系统中认证银屑病关节炎 (PsA) 单位,旨在减少临床实践中的变异性,提高 PsA 患者的护理和生活质量。为了展示这种方法的结果,该方法旨在确保 PsA 患者的最佳质量水平。对 PsA 单位进行的自我评估进行描述性分析,评估他们遵守 QUANTUM 项目中确立的质量标准的程度,分为四个部分:缩短诊断时间;优化疾病管理;改善多学科合作;改善患者监测。共有 41 个 PsA 单位进行了自我评估。他们符合 64.1%的既定质量标准。优化疾病管理获得了更高的标准符合度(72%),而改善多学科合作的标准符合度较低(63.9%)。保证了所有医院都能获得治疗 PsA 的可用药物(100%)。适当的诊断设备(97.6%)是可用的。遵守特定的质量标准会发现应实施的行动:生活质量评估(9.8%)、运动系统评估(12.2%)、体检数据记录(14.6%)、定期心血管风险评估(17.1%)。QUANTUM 项目的结果使人们能够了解西班牙正在如何发展对 PsA 患者的护理。在最近的多国报告中发现的问题也在西班牙得到了确认。

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