Priory Hospital Ticehurst House, East Sussex, UK.
UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Br J Hosp Med (Lond). 2020 Jun 2;81(6):1-8. doi: 10.12968/hmed.2020.0099. Epub 2020 Jun 1.
Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder with peak onset in adolescence, which carries the highest mortality rate of all psychiatric illnesses. It is commonly comorbid with other physical and mental health problems, yet training on management of people with eating disorders and working knowledge of clinicians working with underweight adolescents is inconsistent. This review of anorexia nervosa in adolescents provides an overview of the presentation, aetiology and treatment of this disorder, with a particular focus on the assessment and management of physical health risks, including refeeding syndrome.
神经性厌食症是一种在青春期发病高峰的饮食失调症,其死亡率在所有精神疾病中最高。它通常与其他身心健康问题并存,但对饮食失调患者管理的培训和与体重不足青少年合作的临床医生的实践知识并不一致。本综述介绍了青少年神经性厌食症,概述了该疾病的表现、病因和治疗方法,特别关注了身体健康风险的评估和管理,包括再喂养综合征。