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五步锻炼法对神经根型颈椎病患者康复效果的评估

Evaluation of rehabilitation effect of five-step exercises on patients with radiculopathy of cervical vertebra.

作者信息

Xu Xia, Wang Yajie, Yang Chen, Song Xinyu, Chen Zhilong, Yang Lingge, Li Yaxin

机构信息

Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine.

Gansu University of Chinese Medicine.

出版信息

Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Jun 26;99(26):e20846. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000020846.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Among all types of cervical spondylitis, cervical spondylitis radiculopathy (CSR) has the highest incidence. The incidence of CSR increases year by year and is generally younger, which has seriously threatened people's quality of life and affected their work and life. This study proposes to improve the recovery rate of patients with CSR, delay the recurrence, improve the symptoms of patients, and improve the quality of life of patients through the rehabilitation and exercise of five-step cervical vertebra exercises.

METHODS

For 90 patients with CSR that met the inclusion criteria, SPSS 23.0 software random number generator was used to randomly divide the patients into an experimental group and control group, with 45 cases in each group. The control group took basic nursing measures, and the experimental group took five steps of cervical vertebra rehabilitation exercises on the basis of elementary nursing measures. The rehabilitation effect of five-step exercises on CSR patients was evaluated by Neck Disability Index (NDI), Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), and Cervical range of motion measured (CROM) before and after intervention.

RESULTS

The results of this trial will be published on the website of China Clinical Trial Registration Center (http://www.chictr.org.cn/searchproj.aspx) and in peer-reviewed journals or academic conferences.

CONCLUSIONS

This study will examine the feasibility and preliminary effects of five-step exercises for the treatment of patients with CSR.

TRIAL REGISTRATION

This protocol was registered in Clinical Trials platform with the number ChiCTR1900027299.

摘要

背景

在各类颈椎病中,神经根型颈椎病(CSR)发病率最高。CSR发病率逐年上升且发病年龄普遍年轻化,严重威胁人们的生活质量,影响其工作与生活。本研究旨在通过五步颈椎操康复锻炼提高CSR患者的康复率,延缓复发,改善患者症状,提高患者生活质量。

方法

将90例符合纳入标准的CSR患者,采用SPSS 23.0软件随机数字生成器随机分为试验组和对照组,每组45例。对照组采取基础护理措施,试验组在基础护理措施基础上采取五步颈椎康复锻炼。干预前后采用颈部功能障碍指数(NDI)、视觉模拟评分法(VAS)及颈椎活动度测量(CROM)评估五步操对CSR患者的康复效果。

结果

本试验结果将在中国临床试验注册中心网站(http://www.chictr.org.cn/searchproj.aspx)及同行评审期刊或学术会议上发表。

结论

本研究将探讨五步操治疗CSR患者的可行性及初步效果。

试验注册

本方案已在临床试验平台注册,注册号为ChiCTR1900027299。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f803/7328935/439681379585/medi-99-e20846-g001.jpg

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