Spinal Surgery Department, Shenzhen People's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000, China.
Orthopedics Department, The Eight Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000, China.
Biomed Res Int. 2020 May 23;2020:8386936. doi: 10.1155/2020/8386936. eCollection 2020.
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) play a key role in regulating the tumorigenesis and development of human cancers, including osteosarcoma (OS). Of note, the molecular mechanism underlying the progression of OS has remained largely unclear. The present study identified that a novel circRNA circEIF4G2 was upregulated in OS tissues and cells. Moreover, we constructed a circEIF4G2-mediated ceRNA network and revealed that circEIF4G2 was involved in regulating multiple cancer pathways, such as the EGFR signaling pathway, the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, and the ErbB signaling pathway. Loss-of-function assays showed that circEIF4G2 knockdown significantly suppressed OS cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. Mechanically, we found that circEIF4G2 could directly bind to miR-218, and miR-218 mediated the effect of circEIF4G2 knockdown on OS progression. In conclusion, the present study showed that circEIF4G2 could be a potential biomarker for OS.
环状 RNA(circRNAs)在调节人类癌症(包括骨肉瘤(OS))的发生和发展中发挥着关键作用。值得注意的是,OS 进展的分子机制在很大程度上仍不清楚。本研究发现一种新型环状 RNA circEIF4G2 在 OS 组织和细胞中上调。此外,我们构建了一个 circEIF4G2 介导的 ceRNA 网络,并揭示 circEIF4G2 参与调节多种癌症途径,如 EGFR 信号通路、PI3K-Akt 信号通路和 ErbB 信号通路。功能丧失实验表明,circEIF4G2 敲低显著抑制 OS 细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭。机制上,我们发现 circEIF4G2 可以直接与 miR-218 结合,而 miR-218 介导了 circEIF4G2 敲低对 OS 进展的影响。总之,本研究表明 circEIF4G2 可能是 OS 的一个潜在生物标志物。