基层医疗保健工作者的生活质量和肌肉骨骼症状。

Quality of life and osteomuscular symptoms in workers of primary health care.

机构信息

Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto. São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.

Universidade Federal do Rio Grande. Rio Grande, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2020 Jul 1;73(5):e20190054. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0054. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0054

PMID:32609208

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

to evaluate the quality of life and musculoskeletal symptoms in primary care workers.

METHODS

descriptive, correlational and cross-sectional study with 85 workers using the WHOQOL-Bref and Nordic Osteomuscular Symptoms Questionnaire.

RESULTS

lower quality of life for the Environment domain and higher for Social Relationships. Workers reported pain in lower back, neck, shoulders, wrists/hands/fingers and knees. Neck pain influenced Physical (p=0.015) and Psychological (p=0.030) domains; shoulder pain (p=0.004) and dorsal region (p=0.013) influenced the Physical domain; pain in knees influenced Physical (p=0.000) and Environment (p=0.032) domains; pain in the ankles/feet influenced Physical (p=0.000), Psychological (p=0.032) and Environment (p=0.007) domains; pain in the dorsal region influenced the Physical domain (p=0.013).

CONCLUSIONS

workers evaluated their quality of life as good or very good and reported to be satisfied or very satisfied with their health. They also reported pains in lower back, neck, shoulders, wrists/hands/fingers and knees. Pain has influenced the quality of life.

摘要

目的

评估初级保健工作者的生活质量和肌肉骨骼症状。

方法

采用描述性、相关性和横断面研究，使用 WHOQOL-Bref 和北欧肌肉骨骼症状问卷对 85 名工人进行评估。

结果

环境领域的生活质量较低，社会关系领域的生活质量较高。工人报告了下腰痛、颈痛、肩痛、腕/手/指痛和膝痛。颈痛影响生理（p=0.015）和心理（p=0.030）领域；肩痛（p=0.004）和背部区域（p=0.013）影响生理领域；膝关节疼痛影响生理（p=0.000）和环境（p=0.032）领域；踝关节/足部疼痛影响生理（p=0.000）、心理（p=0.032）和环境（p=0.007）领域；背部区域疼痛影响生理领域（p=0.013）。