光生物调节促进正畸牙齿移动的有效波长范围:系统评价。

Effective Wavelength Range in Photobiomodulation for Tooth Movement Acceleration in Orthodontics: A Systematic Review.

机构信息

Department of Orthodontics, Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia.

Department of Orthodontics, UniCIEO, Bogotá, Colombia.

出版信息

Photobiomodul Photomed Laser Surg. 2020 Oct;38(10):581-590. doi: 10.1089/photob.2020.4814. Epub 2020 Jun 30.

Abstract

The present systematic review aims to establish an effective range of low-level laser therapy wavelengths to accelerate tooth movement in orthodontic treatments. The electronic literature search was carried out in the following databases: PubMed, ISI Web of Science, Scopus, and Cochrane randomized controlled trials (RCTs). The protocol (CRD42019117648) was registered in PROSPERO. According to PRISMA guidelines and after applying the inclusion criteria, nine RCTs were included. Three blind reviewers independently assessed the methodological quality and evidence level of selected articles. Evidence level classification was established according to the recommendations of SIGN 50 (Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network 2012) and was high quality being ++, acceptable +, low quality -, unacceptable -, reject 0. The majority of RCTs related to accelerating the tooth movement in orthodontic treatments are ideally between 780 and 830 nm wavelengths. The average increase in speed movement calculated as a percentage of the control group in nine studies is 24%. Further studies are necessary to establish the exact dosimeter in photobiomodulation during orthodontic movement.

摘要

本系统评价旨在确定低水平激光疗法的有效波长范围,以加速正畸治疗中的牙齿移动。电子文献检索在以下数据库中进行:PubMed、ISI Web of Science、Scopus 和 Cochrane 随机对照试验(RCT)。该方案(CRD42019117648)已在 PROSPERO 中注册。根据 PRISMA 指南,并在应用纳入标准后,纳入了九项 RCT。三位盲审员独立评估了所选文章的方法学质量和证据水平。证据水平分类是根据 SIGN 50(苏格兰校际指南网络 2012)的建议建立的,高质量为 ++,可接受为 +,低质量为 -,不可接受为 -,拒绝为 0。大多数与加速正畸治疗中牙齿移动相关的 RCT 理想情况下在 780 至 830nm 波长之间。九项研究中计算的作为对照组的速度移动百分比平均增加 24%。需要进一步的研究来确定在正畸运动期间光生物调节的确切剂量计。

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