Gnilomedova L E, Kukushkina N V, Babenko Iu S
Antibiot Khimioter. 1988 Jun;33(6):426-8.
Ability of an enzyme complex from Streptomyces recifensis var. lyticus 2435 to inactivate beta-lactam antibiotics was shown. Two lytic endopeptidases with beta-lactamase activity were isolated and identified as beta-lactamases of classes II and V according to the Richmond and Sykes classification system. The ability of the endopeptidases to hydrolyze the beta-lactam ring confirmed the absence of strict substrate specificity in them. Correlation between the capacity of the lytic endopeptidases for lysing staphylococcal cells and their capacity for inactivating beta-lactam antibiotics was observed.
研究表明,来自里约热内卢链霉菌溶菌变种2435的一种酶复合物具有使β-内酰胺抗生素失活的能力。分离出了两种具有β-内酰胺酶活性的溶菌性内肽酶,并根据里士满和赛克斯分类系统将其鉴定为II类和V类β-内酰胺酶。内肽酶水解β-内酰胺环的能力证实了它们不存在严格的底物特异性。观察到溶菌性内肽酶裂解葡萄球菌细胞的能力与其使β-内酰胺抗生素失活的能力之间存在相关性。