School of Sociology, Research School of Social Sciences Building 22, Haydon Allen Building, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.
Vitalities Lab, Social Policy Research Centre and Centre for Social Research in Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Arch Sex Behav. 2020 Oct;49(7):2341-2352. doi: 10.1007/s10508-020-01751-6. Epub 2020 Jul 5.
This article provides a queer theoretical reflection on the emergence of lesbian, gay, and queer (LGQ) youth as subjects of policy attention in Australia in the late twentieth century. In particular, it focuses on the ways in which specific forms of social, bureaucratic, and organizational recognition have given shape to LGQ youth as categorical policy objects. To this end, this article critically interrogates social policy related to the provision of funding for LGQ youth support during the 1980s and 1990s in two Australian states: New South Wales and Western Australia. More specifically, it focuses on some of the ways in which LGQ youth have been discursively shaped and materially supported in three different organizations, two of which continue to be strongly associated with support of LGQ youth in Australia. This study of the emergence of these organizations, resourced by three different sectors-the state, the church, and the LGQ community itself-necessarily draws on ephemeral resources, reflecting the conditions of possibility in which this work was being enacted. We conclude with an analysis of the necessity for situating policy recognitions within specific contexts to examine the implications for LGQ youth as the subjects such recognitions simultaneously seek to constitute and serve.
本文对同性恋、双性恋和酷儿(LGQ)青年在 20 世纪后期成为澳大利亚政策关注对象的现象进行了同性恋理论反思。具体而言,本文重点关注了特定形式的社会、官僚和组织认可如何将 LGQ 青年塑造为分类政策对象。为此,本文批判性地审视了 20 世纪 80 年代和 90 年代澳大利亚两个州(新南威尔士州和西澳大利亚州)为 LGQ 青年支持提供资金的社会政策。更具体地说,本文重点关注了在三个不同组织中,LGQ 青年在话语和物质方面的塑造和支持方式,其中两个组织在澳大利亚继续强烈支持 LGQ 青年。这项对这些组织的研究,由三个不同的部门(州、教会和 LGQ 社区本身)提供资源,必然需要利用短暂的资源,反映出这项工作得以实施的可能性条件。最后,我们分析了将政策认可置于特定背景下的必要性,以研究这种认可作为同时试图构成和服务的主体对 LGQ 青年的影响。