Clinical Nutrition Department, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Curr Nutr Rep. 2020 Sep;9(3):296-308. doi: 10.1007/s13668-020-00331-3.
The question whether food choice and eating behavior influence the mood or are influenced by the mood has been inquisitive to scientists and researchers. The purpose of this review is to support or refuse the argument that mood is affected by food or vice versa.
The association between food and mood has been comprehensively elucidated in this review based on several studies that include participants from different ages, cultural backgrounds, and health status. The correlation among food, mood, and diseases such as diabetes mellitus, obesity, and depression was thoroughly investigated. The effect of different foods and nutrients on the mood was further explained. It is concluded that the mood significantly affects food intake and food choices. On the other hand, food also influences the mood, which affects the diseases either positively or negatively. Appropriate food choices play a significant role in mood enhancement. Advertisement is another crucial factor that negatively affects food choices and mood and contributes to many diseases. Understanding the interaction between food and mood can help to prevent or alleviate undesired health issues.
食物选择和饮食行为是否会影响情绪,或者情绪是否会受到食物的影响,这个问题一直让科学家和研究人员感到好奇。本文旨在支持或反驳这样一种观点,即情绪受食物影响,反之亦然。
基于一些研究,本综述全面阐述了食物与情绪之间的关系,这些研究包括来自不同年龄、文化背景和健康状况的参与者。文中还深入探讨了食物、情绪与糖尿病、肥胖症和抑郁症等疾病之间的相关性。此外,还进一步解释了不同食物和营养物质对情绪的影响。结论是,情绪显著影响食物摄入和食物选择。另一方面,食物也会影响情绪,从而对疾病产生积极或消极的影响。适当的食物选择对改善情绪起着重要作用。广告是另一个重要的因素,它会对食物选择和情绪产生负面影响,导致许多疾病。了解食物和情绪之间的相互作用可以帮助预防或减轻不良的健康问题。