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3-植酸酶FLF1000作为蛋鸡和小型家禽饲料添加剂的安全性和有效性。

Safety and efficacy of 3-phytase FLF1000 as a feed additive for chickens reared for laying and minor poultry species.

作者信息

Rychen Guido, Aquilina Gabriele, Azimonti Giovanna, Bampidis Vasileios, Bastos Maria de Lourdes, Bories Georges, Chesson Andrew, Cocconcelli Pier Sandro, Flachowsky Gerhard, Gropp Jürgen, Kolar Boris, Kouba Maryline, López-Alonso Marta, López Puente Secundino, Mantovani Alberto, Mayo Baltasar, Ramos Fernando, Saarela Maria, Villa Roberto Edoardo, Wallace Robert John, Wester Pieter, Brantom Paul, Dierick Noël Albert, Anguita Montserrat

出版信息

EFSA J. 2018 Mar 7;16(3):e05203. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5203. eCollection 2018 Mar.

Abstract

Following a request from the European Commission, the Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of 3-phytase FLF1000 as a feed additive for chickens reared for laying and minor poultry species. Safety aspects regarding the use of this additive in feed including the safety for the consumer, for the users and for the environment have been previously evaluated by EFSA. The FEEDAP Panel considered that the new use requested by the applicant would not modify those conclusions. In the previous assessment, the Panel evaluated the safety and efficacy for chickens for fattening and laying hens. In the current evaluation, no new studies were submitted to support the safety and the efficacy in new species/categories. Therefore, the data on the tolerance and efficacy in major species previously evaluated was taken into consideration for this assessment. The results of the tolerance trial in chickens for fattening previously evaluated showed that chickens tolerated well 10-fold the maximum recommended dose. The Panel extended the conclusion reached in chickens for fattening to chickens reared for laying and extrapolated it to minor poultry species for fattening purposes or reared for laying/breeding. In the previous assessment, the FEEDAP Panel concluded that the additive has a potential to be efficacious in chickens for fattening at 500 FTU/kg feed. The Panel extended the conclusion on the efficacy in chickens for fattening to chickens reared for laying and extrapolated it to minor poultry species for fattening purposes or reared for laying/breeding.

摘要

应欧盟委员会的要求,动物饲料添加剂及产品或物质专家小组(FEEDAP)被要求就3-植酸酶FLF1000作为蛋鸡和小型家禽饲料添加剂的安全性和有效性发表科学意见。欧洲食品安全局(EFSA)此前已对该添加剂在饲料中的使用安全性进行了评估,包括对消费者、使用者和环境的安全性。FEEDAP小组认为,申请人要求的新用途不会改变这些结论。在之前的评估中,该小组评估了育肥鸡和产蛋母鸡的安全性和有效性。在本次评估中,未提交新的研究来支持新物种/类别中的安全性和有效性。因此,本次评估考虑了之前评估的主要物种的耐受性和有效性数据。之前评估的育肥鸡耐受性试验结果表明,鸡对最大推荐剂量的10倍剂量耐受性良好。该小组将育肥鸡得出的结论扩展至蛋鸡,并将其外推至用于育肥目的或产蛋/繁殖的小型家禽。在之前的评估中,FEEDAP小组得出结论,该添加剂在育肥鸡中添加量为500 FTU/kg饲料时可能有效。该小组将育肥鸡有效性的结论扩展至蛋鸡,并将其外推至用于育肥目的或产蛋/繁殖的小型家禽。

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