Institute for Health and Sport (IHES), Victoria University, Footscray VIC 3011, Australia.
Sensors (Basel). 2020 Jul 1;20(13):3693. doi: 10.3390/s20133693.
The validity of a local positioning system (LPS) to measure inter-unit distance was investigated during a team sport movement circuit. Eight recreationally active, female indoor team-sport players completed a circuit, comprising seven types of movements (walk, jog, jump, sprint, 45° change of direction and shuffle), on an indoor court. Participants wore a receiver tag (ClearSky T6, Catapult Sports) and seven reflective markers, to allow for a comparison with the reference system (©Vicon Motion Systems, Oxford Metrics, UK). Inter-unit distance was collected for each combination of participants. Validity was assessed via root mean square error, mean bias and percentage of variance accounted for, both as an overall dataset and split into distance bands. The results presented a mean root mean square error of 0.20 ± 0.05 m, and mean bias detected an overestimation for all distance bands. The LPS shows acceptable accuracy for measuring inter-unit distance, opening up opportunities to utilise player tracking for tactical variables indoors.
研究了一种局部定位系统(LPS)在团队运动项目中的单元间距离测量的有效性。八名有经验的女性室内团队运动参与者在室内球场上完成了一个包含七种运动类型(步行、慢跑、跳跃、冲刺、45°变向和小碎步)的运动循环。参与者佩戴接收器标签(ClearSky T6,Catapult Sports)和七个反光标记,以便与参考系统(©Vicon Motion Systems,Oxford Metrics,英国)进行比较。为每个参与者组合收集单元间距离。通过均方根误差、平均偏差和解释方差的百分比来评估有效性,分别作为整体数据集和按距离带进行划分。结果显示平均均方根误差为 0.20±0.05m,平均偏差检测到所有距离带均存在高估。LPS 显示出在测量单元间距离方面的可接受的准确性,为在室内利用球员跟踪来获取战术变量开辟了机会。