Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Bingöl University, Bingöl, Turkey.
Department of Nursing, Kahramanmaras Faculty of Health Sciences, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
J Biosoc Sci. 2021 May;53(3):471-480. doi: 10.1017/S002193202000036X. Epub 2020 Jul 7.
This study was conducted to determine sexual experiences and gender differences in sexual behaviour in university students. In this cross-sectional and descriptive study conducted between 1st February and 12th November 2017. A total of 491 volunteer students were selected at a state university in the Mediterranean region of Turkey using a systematic sampling method. Questionnaires were distributed to the students in sealed envelopes and collected on completion. The data were collected using a socio-demographic form and a sexual experiences and sexual health behaviours form. A total of 414 students (78 males; 336 females) were included in this study. The prevalence of sexual intercourse among these was 4.3%, and total oral and anal sex experiences were 35% and 16.7%, respectively. A significantly higher number of female students of those who reported having sexual intercourse (n = 9; 50.0%), oral sex (n = 81; 55.9%) and anal sex (n = 60; 87.0%), also reported not telling anyone about his/her partner (77.2%), not talking about sex (82.4%) and not buying contraceptive products, even when necessary (78.3%). Hidden sexuality was seen to affect female students more often and this may lead to risky sexual behaviours, sexually transmitted diseases, an unhealthy sexual life with multiple partners and even unplanned, unwanted pregnancies.
本研究旨在确定大学生的性经历和性行为中的性别差异。这是一项在 2017 年 2 月 1 日至 11 月 12 日期间进行的横断面描述性研究。采用系统抽样方法,在土耳其地中海地区的一所州立大学选择了 491 名志愿者学生。学生们以密封信封的形式收到问卷,并在完成后收集。数据收集使用社会人口学表格和性经历和性行为健康表格。共有 414 名学生(78 名男性;336 名女性)参与了这项研究。其中有 4.3%的人有过性行为,总口交和肛交经验分别为 35%和 16.7%。报告有过性行为(n=9;50.0%)、口交(n=81;55.9%)和肛交(n=60;87.0%)的女性学生中,更多人没有告诉任何人他们的伴侣(77.2%),没有谈论性(82.4%),甚至在需要时也没有购买避孕产品(78.3%)。隐藏的性行为更常见于女学生,这可能导致风险性行为、性传播疾病、与多个伴侣的不健康性生活,甚至意外、非意愿的怀孕。