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预防新型冠状病毒肺炎院内传播的策略:一项回顾性队列研究

Strategies for the Prevention of the Intra-Hospital Transmission of COVID-19: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

作者信息

Chang Min Cheol, Hur Jian, Park Donghwi

机构信息

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu 38541, Korea.

Department of Infectious Disease Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu 38541, Korea.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2020 Jul 3;8(3):195. doi: 10.3390/healthcare8030195.

Abstract

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has spread rapidly worldwide. We aimed to review the strategies used by our university hospital in Daegu (South Korea) to prevent the transmission of COVID-19 within our institution. We also investigated the actual situation at our hospital against the recommended guidelines. We conducted a survey among patients and staff in our hospital. Additionally, patients' electronic medical records were reviewed along with closed-circuit television (CCTV) recordings. Various strategies and guidelines developed by our hospital have been implemented. A total of 303 hospital staff and patients had exposure to 29 confirmed COVID-19 patients. Of them, three tested positive for COVID-19 without further transmission. The intra-hospital infection of the disease occurred when the recommended strategies and guidelines such as wearing a mask and isolating for 2 weeks were not followed. In conclusion, the implementation of robust guidelines for preventing the intra-hospital transmission of COVID-19 is essential.

摘要

冠状病毒病(COVID-19)已在全球迅速传播。我们旨在回顾韩国大邱的大学医院所采用的预防COVID-19在本院内传播的策略。我们还对照推荐指南调查了我院的实际情况。我们对本院的患者和工作人员进行了一项调查。此外,还查阅了患者的电子病历以及闭路电视(CCTV)录像。我院制定的各种策略和指南已得到实施。共有303名医院工作人员和患者接触了29名确诊的COVID-19患者。其中,三人COVID-19检测呈阳性,但未发生进一步传播。当未遵循戴口罩和隔离两周等推荐的策略和指南时,该病在医院内发生了感染。总之,实施强有力的预防COVID-19医院内传播的指南至关重要。

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