Moule S K, McGivan J F
Department of Biochemistry, School of Medical Sciences, University Walk, Bristol, U.K.
Biochem J. 1988 Oct 1;255(1):361-4.
Preincubation of rat hepatocytes with EGF (epidermal growth factor) caused a stimulation of gluconeogenesis from alanine. The effect was maximal after preincubation of 20 min, and a half-maximal effect of EGF was obtained at 10 nM. EGF also stimulated gluconeogenesis from lactate and asparagine, but not from glutamine or from proline. Preincubation of hepatocytes with EGF caused a stable inactivation of pyruvate kinase, which may account, at least in part, for the observed effects of EGF on gluconeogenesis.
用表皮生长因子(EGF)对大鼠肝细胞进行预孵育,会刺激丙氨酸的糖异生作用。预孵育20分钟后效果达到最大,10 nM的EGF可产生半数最大效应。EGF还能刺激乳酸和天冬酰胺的糖异生作用,但对谷氨酰胺或脯氨酸无此作用。用EGF对肝细胞进行预孵育会导致丙酮酸激酶稳定失活,这可能至少部分解释了EGF对糖异生作用的观察效果。