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经导管主动脉瓣置换术治疗多瓣膜心脏病。

Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in Patients With Multivalvular Heart Disease.

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

Department of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

出版信息

JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2020 Jul 13;13(13):1503-1514. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2020.03.052.

Abstract

As transcatheter aortic valve replacement becomes a more dominant treatment option across all risk profiles, the frequency of encountering patients with multivalvular disease will increase. Furthermore, percutaneous interventions to treat other valvular lesions are also evolving. Understanding the clinical implications and treatment options for a second valvular lesion is becoming increasingly important to guide heart team decisions, and this paper aims to review the evidence around these situations. Diagnosis of multivalvular disease can be challenging because of changes in physiology. There are little randomized data to guide therapy in multivalvular disease. Multidisciplinary heart team decisions can be invaluable in integrating the plethora of clinical, hemodynamic, and imaging data on which an optimal management strategy can be planned. Prospective studies to assess the role of structural valve interventions in the transcatheter aortic valve replacement era would greatly help improve outcomes for structural heart patients.

摘要

随着经导管主动脉瓣置换术在所有风险分层中成为更为主要的治疗选择,遇到多瓣膜疾病患者的频率将会增加。此外,用于治疗其他瓣膜病变的经皮介入治疗也在不断发展。了解第二瓣膜病变的临床意义和治疗选择对于指导心脏团队决策变得越来越重要,本文旨在回顾这些情况的相关证据。由于生理变化,多瓣膜疾病的诊断可能具有挑战性。针对多瓣膜疾病的治疗几乎没有随机数据可供指导。多学科心脏团队的决策对于整合大量临床、血流动力学和影像学数据非常有价值,在此基础上可以制定最佳管理策略。评估结构性瓣膜介入在经导管主动脉瓣置换时代作用的前瞻性研究将极大地帮助改善结构性心脏病患者的预后。

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