Ma Zhuo-Chen, Li Chun-He, Hu Xin-Yu, Han Bing, Zhang Yong-Lai, Chen Qi-Dai, Sun Hong-Bo
State Key Lab of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments, Department of Precision Instrument, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Front Chem. 2020 Jun 23;8:525. doi: 10.3389/fchem.2020.00525. eCollection 2020.
The past decades have seen growing research interest in developing efficient fabrication techniques for preparing bioinspired graphene surfaces with superwettability. Among the various fabrication methods, laser fabrication stands out as a prominent one to achieve this end and has demonstrated unique merits in the development of graphene surfaces with superwettability. In this paper, we reviewed the recent advances in this field. The unique advantages of laser fabricated graphene surfaces have been summarized. Typical graphene surfaces with superwettability achieved by laser fabrication, including superhydrophobic graphene surfaces, oil/ water separation, fog collection, antibacterial surfaces, surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), and desalination, have been introduced. In addition, current challenges and future perspectives in this field have been discussed. With the rapid progress of novel laser physical/ chemical fabrication schemes, graphene surfaces with superwettability prepared by laser fabrication may undergo sustained development and thus contribute greatly to the scientific research and our daily life.
在过去几十年里，人们对开发用于制备具有超润湿性的仿生石墨烯表面的高效制造技术的研究兴趣与日俱增。在各种制造方法中，激光制造脱颖而出，成为实现这一目标的突出方法，并在具有超润湿性的石墨烯表面开发中展现出独特优势。在本文中，我们回顾了该领域的最新进展。总结了激光制造的石墨烯表面的独特优势。介绍了通过激光制造实现的典型超润湿性石墨烯表面，包括超疏水石墨烯表面、油水分离、雾收集、抗菌表面、表面增强拉曼散射（SERS）和脱盐。此外，还讨论了该领域当前面临的挑战和未来前景。随着新型激光物理/化学制造方案的迅速发展，通过激光制造制备的具有超润湿性的石墨烯表面可能会持续发展，从而为科学研究和我们的日常生活做出巨大贡献。
