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自闭症谱系障碍儿童母亲的自我同情:定性分析。

Self-Compassion in Mothers of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Qualitative Analysis.

机构信息

School of Applied Psychology, Griffith University, Southport, QLD, 4215, Australia.

Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Southport, QLD, Australia.

出版信息

J Autism Dev Disord. 2021 Apr;51(4):1290-1303. doi: 10.1007/s10803-020-04612-2.

DOI:10.1007/s10803-020-04612-2
PMID:32656737
Abstract

Emerging quantitative research found self-compassion to be a unique predictor of parental stress in parents of children with ASD above other predictors. However, research on the lived experience of self-compassion in families of children with ASD is limited. Using a qualitative thematic analysis approach, 19 mothers of children with ASD with a mean age of 39.19 years (SD = 3.56, Range = 31.00-50.00 years) were interviewed about their lived experiences of stress and self-compassion. Themes derived from interviews include: the impact and causes of stress, benefits of self-compassion, barriers to self-compassion, and aids to self-compassion. The findings deepen our understanding of the experience of self-compassion in this population. Limitations and future directions are discussed.

摘要

新兴的定量研究发现,与其他预测因素相比,自我同情是自闭症儿童父母压力的一个独特预测因素。然而,关于自闭症儿童家庭中自我同情的生活体验的研究有限。本研究采用定性主题分析方法,对 19 名平均年龄为 39.19 岁(标准差=3.56,范围=31.00-50.00 岁)的自闭症儿童的母亲进行了访谈,了解她们在压力和自我同情方面的生活体验。访谈中得出的主题包括:压力的影响和原因、自我同情的好处、自我同情的障碍以及自我同情的辅助措施。这些发现加深了我们对这一人群自我同情体验的理解。讨论了局限性和未来的方向。

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本文引用的文献

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The Association Between Emotional and Behavioral Problems in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Psychological Distress in Their Parents: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.自闭症谱系障碍儿童的情绪和行为问题与父母心理困扰之间的关系:系统评价和荟萃分析。
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一项包含和不包含父母正念减压的 P-ESDM 的纵向 RCT:对儿童结局的影响。
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Mapping the diagnosis of autism spectrum disorders in children aged under 7 years in Australia, 2010-2012.澳大利亚 2010-2012 年对 7 岁以下儿童自闭症谱系障碍的诊断情况研究
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