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通过自我同情和心理坚韧探索自闭症谱系障碍儿童母亲的心理健康变量。

Exploring the Variables of the Psychological Well-Being of Mothers of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder Through Self-Compassion and Psychological Hardiness.

机构信息

Department of Educational Sciences, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.

Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

J Autism Dev Disord. 2024 Oct;54(10):3739-3744. doi: 10.1007/s10803-023-06077-5. Epub 2023 Sep 8.

DOI:10.1007/s10803-023-06077-5
PMID:37682408
Abstract

Present study aimed to evaluate the relationship between self-compassion and psychological hardiness, and psychological well-being among mothers of children with autism. The research design was correlational, and its statistical population sample consisted of 101 mothers of children with an autism spectrum disorder. The results of a correlational analysis showed a significant positive relationship between self-compassion and psychological hardiness, and psychological well-being. Multiple regression analysis showed that among the variables of self-compassion and psychological hardiness, the variable of self-compassion had the largest share in predicting the psychological well-being of mothers. Concerning self-compassion, conscious awareness of self-kindness along with psychological hardship could predict the psychological well-being in these groups of mothers, such as raising a child with ASD.

摘要

本研究旨在评估自闭症儿童母亲的自我同情与心理坚韧、心理健康之间的关系。研究设计为相关性研究,其统计总体样本由 101 名自闭症谱系障碍儿童的母亲组成。相关分析的结果表明,自我同情与心理坚韧和心理健康之间存在显著正相关。多元回归分析表明,在自我同情和心理坚韧的变量中,自我同情变量在预测这些患有自闭症儿童的母亲的心理健康方面占有最大份额。就自我同情而言,对自我友善的意识以及心理困难可以预测这些母亲的心理健康,例如抚养患有 ASD 的孩子。

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