Division of Dermatology.
Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, California, USA.
Curr Opin Oncol. 2020 Sep;32(5):535-544. doi: 10.1097/CCO.0000000000000657.
MiRNAs are critical regulators for gene expression. Numerous studies have revealed how miRNAs contribute to the pathogenesis of hematologic malignancies.
The identification of novel miRNA regulatory factors and pathways crucial for miRNA dysregulation has been linked to hematologic malignancies. miRNA expression profiling has shown their potential to predict outcomes and treatment responses. Recently, targeting miRNA biogenesis or pathways has become a promising therapeutic strategy with recent miRNA-therapeutics being developed.
We provide a comprehensive overview of the role of miRNAs for diagnosis, prognosis, and therapeutic potential in hematologic malignancies.
miRNAs 是基因表达的关键调节因子。大量研究揭示了 miRNAs 如何导致血液系统恶性肿瘤的发病机制。
鉴定新的 miRNA 调控因子和途径对于 miRNA 失调至关重要,与血液系统恶性肿瘤有关。miRNA 表达谱分析表明其具有预测结局和治疗反应的潜力。最近,靶向 miRNA 生物发生或途径已成为一种有前途的治疗策略,最近正在开发 miRNA 治疗药物。
我们全面概述了 miRNAs 在血液系统恶性肿瘤中的诊断、预后和治疗潜力。