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皮肤刺激对皮肤移植的斑舌蟾定向擦除反射发育的影响。

Effect of cutaneous stimulation on the development of misdirected wiping reflexes in skin-grafted Discoglossus pictus.

作者信息

Baker R E, Veltman W A, Corner M A

出版信息

Dev Psychobiol. 1977 Jul;10(4):299-304. doi: 10.1002/dev.420100403.

Abstract

The frog, Discoglossus pictus, has been studied with respect to wiping reflex behavior developing after skin rotations performed at larval stages. Misdirected wiping reflexes were obtained only from belly skin-grafts placed on the animals' back; back skin-grafts on the belly failed to elicit any misdirected limb movements in this species. We found that misdirected reflexes occurred more readily in 3-week and older animals if not subjected to any previous test experience, than in younger naive frogs. Frogs that had been exposed to daily cutaneous stimulation between 2 to 4 weeks after metamorphosis showed a delayed development of misdirected responses.

摘要

针对在幼体阶段进行皮肤旋转后发育的擦拭反射行为,对饰纹姬蛙进行了研究。只有将腹部皮肤移植到动物背部时,才会出现指向错误的擦拭反射;而将背部皮肤移植到腹部时,在该物种中未能引发任何指向错误的肢体运动。我们发现,如果没有任何先前的测试经验,3周及以上的动物比年幼的未接触过实验的青蛙更容易出现指向错误的反射。在变态后2至4周期间每天接受皮肤刺激的青蛙,其指向错误反应的发育会延迟。

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