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术前计算机健康评估(PATCH)对护士-患者咨询时间和患者体验的影响:一项试点研究。

Effect of PreAnaesThesia Computerized Health (PATCH) Assessment on Duration of Nurse-Patient Consultation and Patient Experience: A Pilot Trial.

机构信息

Centre for Population Health Sciences, Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 308232, Singapore.

Department of Women's Anaesthesia, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore 229899, Singapore.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Jul 10;17(14):4972. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17144972.

Abstract

Preanaesthesia health assessment is gradually transitioning from paper-based, face-to-face assessment to digitized assessment, self-administered by the patient. This transition could potentially optimize the various goals of assessment, notably facilitating the efficient collection of the patient's health information. We have previously developed and validated a tablet application (PreAnaesThesia Computerized Health assessment application or "PATCH") for patients to conduct preanaesthesia self-assessment. In a randomized controlled trial, we sought to compare the duration of nurse-patient consultation and patient satisfaction between patients who underwent PATCH self-assessment vs. standard care nurse-led assessment. Fifty-two elective surgical patients were randomized to complete either PATCH assessment or standard care nurse-led assessment at an outpatient preoperative clinic. The duration of nurse-patient consultation was subsequently noted for all patients who also completed a satisfaction survey. The mean (SD) nurse-patient consultation times in the PATCH and standard care groups were comparable, at 11.5 (3.6) min and 12.2 (2.9) min, respectively ( = 0.703). Overall satisfaction scores were also comparable, at 23.9 and 27.0 respectively ( = 0.451) for the PATCH and standard nurse assessment groups. Favorable perceptions of PATCH among users ranged between 41.7% and 79.2%. In conclusion, PATCH self-assessment can feasibly be introduced into current practice with comparable nurse-patient consultation times and patient satisfaction.

摘要

术前健康评估正逐渐从基于纸质的面对面评估向数字化评估转变,由患者自行完成。这种转变可能会优化评估的各个目标,尤其是方便高效地收集患者的健康信息。我们之前已经开发并验证了一款平板电脑应用程序(PreAnaesThesia Computerized Health assessment application 或“PATCH”),用于患者进行术前自我评估。在一项随机对照试验中,我们旨在比较接受 PATCH 自我评估和标准护理护士主导评估的患者之间的护士-患者咨询时间和患者满意度。52 名择期手术患者被随机分配到门诊术前诊所进行 PATCH 评估或标准护理护士主导评估。随后记录了所有完成满意度调查的患者的护士-患者咨询时间。在 PATCH 和标准护理组中,护士-患者咨询时间的平均值(标准差)分别为 11.5(3.6)分钟和 12.2(2.9)分钟(=0.703)。PATCH 和标准护士评估组的总体满意度评分也相当,分别为 23.9 和 27.0(=0.451)。用户对 PATCH 的正面评价在 41.7%到 79.2%之间不等。总之,PATCH 自我评估可以在不影响护士-患者咨询时间和患者满意度的情况下,切实可行地引入当前的实践中。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3299/7400349/cc324c6fc647/ijerph-17-04972-g001.jpg

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