College of Nursing, University of Illinois Chicago , Chicago, USA.
Core Faculty, Program in Public Health, State University of New York , Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Med Confl Surviv. 2020 Sep;36(3):249-267. doi: 10.1080/13623699.2020.1793480. Epub 2020 Jul 14.
This paper presents an overview of the philosophy and implementation of restorative justice practices, the challenges and accomplishments of which we examine across the arc of the twentieth and emerging twenty-first century. Restorative justice, we argue, is both counterintuitive and pragmatic in its application. We examine truth and reconciliation hearings, intentional peace communities, and other paragons of the restorative justice model from a macroscopic perspective. A case study offers a microscopic lens to the conflict-ridden communities in Chicago, IL, ground zero for the epidemic of handgun violence in the U. S. We conclude with a discussion of what pragmatic hope restorative justice practices might offer to embattled landscapes which stretch from foreign lands to our own communities.
本文概述了恢复性司法实践的理念和实施,我们考察了 20 世纪和 21 世纪初这一时期的挑战和成就。我们认为,恢复性司法在应用中既有违直觉又切实可行。我们从宏观角度审视了真相与和解听证会、有意的和平社区以及其他恢复性司法模式的典范。一个案例研究从微观角度考察了伊利诺伊州芝加哥充满冲突的社区,芝加哥是美国手枪暴力泛滥的震中。最后,我们讨论了恢复性司法实践可能为从外国到我们自己的社区的各种充满挑战的环境带来的实际希望。