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新冠疫情时代的外科手术活动规划:迈向可能的医疗组织的一步的建议

Planning of surgical activity in the COVID-19 era: A proposal for a step toward a possible healthcare organization.

作者信息

Rocco Bernardo, Bagni Alessandra, Bertellini Elisabtta, Sighinolfi Maria Chiara

机构信息

University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.

Department of Anesthesiology, Aienda Ospedaliero Universitaria of modena, Italy.

出版信息

Urologia. 2020 Nov;87(4):175-177. doi: 10.1177/0391560320938579. Epub 2020 Jul 15.

Abstract

Health-care systems worldwide are experiencing a decline in elective surgical activity during the current COVID-19 pandemics. The progression of morbid conditions-especially of cancer-and the uncontained increase of waiting list for scheduled interventions are the major drawbacks. We propose a possible organization of a COVID-19 free hospital or hub, that include both patients' and workforce's preparation before entering the facility. The addition of a planned pathway for the whole workforce (physicians, nurses, cleaning and transporting crews, etc.) represents the basis of the program, and involves COVID-19 testing and subsequent self-isolation before entering the hospital, avoidance of work in non-COVID free areas, a strategic fractioning with a multilayer coverage system of care, periodic re-testing. Based on these suggestions, the realization of a COVID-19 free hospital could be achieved, allowing the continuation of a safe surgical activity in view of a possible restoration of non-urgent activity.

摘要

在当前的新冠疫情期间,全球医疗系统的择期手术量都在下降。疾病状况尤其是癌症的进展,以及预定手术等候名单的不断增加,是主要的不利因素。我们提出了一种可能的新冠病毒零感染医院或中心的组织架构,其中包括患者和工作人员在进入该设施之前的准备工作。为全体工作人员(医生、护士、清洁和运输人员等)规划一条路径是该计划的基础,这包括进入医院前进行新冠病毒检测及随后的自我隔离、避免在非新冠病毒零感染区域工作、采用多层护理覆盖系统进行策略性分流、定期重新检测。基于这些建议,可以实现新冠病毒零感染医院的建设,鉴于可能恢复非紧急手术活动,从而使安全的手术活动得以继续开展。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/70b5/7549276/602b9ba3b1b1/10.1177_0391560320938579-fig1.jpg

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