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前沿:CD8 T 细胞的表达对记忆群体的发展具有关键调控作用。

Cutting Edge: Expression by CD8 T Cells Critically Regulates the Development of Memory Populations.

机构信息

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Center for Infectious Diseases, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794.

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Center for Infectious Diseases, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794

出版信息

J Immunol. 2020 Aug 15;205(4):901-906. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.2000228. Epub 2020 Jul 15.

Abstract

The basic leucine zipper transcription factor ATF-like 3 (BATF3) is required for the development of conventional type 1 dendritic cells that are essential for cross-presentation and CD8 T cell-mediated immunity against intracellular pathogens and tumors. However, whether BATF3 intrinsically regulates CD8 T cell responses is not well studied. In this article, we report a role for cell-intrinsic expression in regulating the establishment of circulating and resident memory T cells after foodborne infection of mice. Consistent with other studies, expression by CD8 T cells was dispensable for the primary response. However, T cells underwent increased apoptosis during contraction to contribute to a substantially reduced memory population. memory cells had an impaired ability to mount a robust recall response but remained functional. These findings reveal a cell-intrinsic role of in regulating CD8 T cell memory development.

摘要

碱性亮氨酸拉链转录因子 ATF 样 3(BATF3)是传统 1 型树突状细胞发育所必需的,而后者对于胞内病原体和肿瘤的交叉呈递和 CD8 T 细胞介导的免疫至关重要。然而,BATF3 是否内在调节 CD8 T 细胞反应尚未得到很好的研究。在本文中,我们报告了细胞内在表达在调节经食物传播的 感染后循环和驻留记忆 T 细胞建立中的作用。与其他研究一致,CD8 T 细胞中的表达对于初次应答是可有可无的。然而,在收缩过程中, T 细胞发生了增加的凋亡,从而导致记忆群体显著减少。 记忆细胞的再次应答能力受损,但仍保持功能。这些发现揭示了 在调节 CD8 T 细胞记忆发育中的细胞内在作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/39ee/7539233/b45e489fafa6/nihms-1607792-f0001.jpg

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