Singh Manju, Kannan Sridhar, Dhillon Manu, Goel Dhirja, Jha Anju, Kumar Amit
Department of Anaesthesia, Manav Rachna Dental College, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Department of Orthodontics, Manav Rachna Dental College, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
J Family Med Prim Care. 2020 Apr 30;9(4):2028-2032. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1187_19. eCollection 2020 Apr.
Assessment of the potential effect of yoga, motivational videos, and a combination of two on stress reduction in female dental students.
The current study design is a nonrandomized trial carried out among female dental students ( = 120). The selected subjects were allocated into three groups, namely, group A: yoga group assigned under a professional yoga instructor, group B: motivational video group, and group C: a combination of two (A and B) involving yoga sessions and motivational videos; following which formative examinations were carried out at 6 weeks which were referred to as stressor 1 and those carried out at 12 weeks were referred to as stressor 2. Using Spielberger's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Adults (STAI-A) recordings were measured at baseline, stressor 1, and stressor 2.
There was a significant decrease in trait anxiety scores at both stressors in all the groups with a significant reduction in depression score from stressor 1 to 2 in group 1 and group 3 subjects. The significant decrease occurred in STAI-A scores in group 1 and group 3 subjects at both stressors ( < 0.001) with no change observed in group 2 subjects.
The present study is one of a kind and positively correlates yoga and motivational videos with stress reduction. Both of these interventions proved to be beneficiary for physical as well as mental health of study subjects.
评估瑜伽、励志视频以及两者结合对女性牙科学生减压的潜在效果。
本研究设计为在女性牙科学生(n = 120)中进行的非随机试验。将选定的受试者分为三组,即A组:在专业瑜伽教练指导下的瑜伽组;B组:励志视频组;C组:瑜伽课程和励志视频两者结合组;之后在6周时进行形成性考试,称为应激源1,在12周时进行的考试称为应激源2。使用成人状态-特质焦虑量表(STAI-A)在基线、应激源1和应激源2时进行测量记录。
所有组在两个应激源时特质焦虑评分均显著降低,第1组和第3组受试者从应激源1到应激源2抑郁评分显著降低。第1组和第3组受试者在两个应激源时STAI-A评分均显著降低(P < 0.001),第2组受试者未观察到变化。
本研究独具特色,证实瑜伽和励志视频与减压呈正相关。这两种干预措施对研究对象的身心健康均有益。