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埃及贝尼苏韦夫省大学生网络成瘾的流行率及相关因素。

Prevalence and associated factors of Internet addiction among undergraduate students at Al-Beheira Governorate, Egypt.

机构信息

Department of Community Medicine, Damietta Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Faculty of Medicine, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Int J Public Health. 2020 Jul;65(6):905-910. doi: 10.1007/s00038-020-01429-9. Epub 2020 Jul 16.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The study aimed to identify the prevalence and risk factors associated with Internet addiction (IA) among undergraduate students.

METHODS

In total, 608 undergraduate students aged 18-24 years were randomly included in a population-based cross-sectional study conducted during June-August 2018.

RESULTS

The prevalence rate of IA was (47.5%) with moderate and severe IA (35.5% and 12.0%, respectively). In multivariate logistic regression analysis, sociodemographic variables (age, gender, and residence) Internet use pattern factors (Internet use for entertainment, games, and communication purposes, spending more than 4 h per day using the Internet, Internet access at home, and smartphone use), lifestyle variables (lack of physical activity and sleeping less than 6 h daily) were found to be independently associated with Internet addiction.

CONCLUSIONS

According to the results of this the study around 50% of undergraduate students are at risk for developing addiction to the Internet. Internet addiction was found to be associated with lifestyle and behavior factors.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在确定大学生中网络成瘾(IA)的流行率和相关风险因素。

方法

在 2018 年 6 月至 8 月期间,进行了一项基于人群的横断面研究,共纳入 608 名年龄在 18-24 岁的本科生。

结果

网络成瘾的患病率为(47.5%),其中中度和重度网络成瘾分别为(35.5%)和(12.0%)。在多变量逻辑回归分析中,社会人口统计学变量(年龄、性别和居住地)、互联网使用模式因素(娱乐、游戏和通讯目的的互联网使用、每天使用互联网超过 4 小时、在家上网和使用智能手机)、生活方式变量(缺乏体育锻炼和每天睡眠不足 6 小时)与网络成瘾独立相关。

结论

根据本研究的结果,大约 50%的大学生存在互联网成瘾的风险。网络成瘾与生活方式和行为因素有关。

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