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连接对话的有效性:一种从居民角度评估养老院护理经验质量的叙述方法。

The Validity of Connecting Conversations: A Narrative Method to Assess Experienced Quality of Care in Nursing Homes from the Resident's Perspective.

机构信息

Department of Health Services Research, Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, Duboisdomein 30, 6229 GT Maastricht, The Netherlands.

Living Lab in Ageing and Long-Term Care, Duboisdomein 30, 6229 GT Maastricht, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Jul 15;17(14):5100. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17145100.

Abstract

It is important to assess experienced quality of care in nursing homes, as this portrays what is important to residents and helps identify what quality improvements should focus on. Connecting Conversations is a narrative method that assesses experienced quality of care from the resident's perspective in nursing homes by having separate conversations with residents, family, and professional caregivers (triads) within a learning network. This study assessed the validity of performing the narrative method, Connecting Conversations. Trained nursing home staff (interviewers) performed the conversations in another nursing home than where they were employed. In total, 149 conversations were performed in 10 nursing homes. Findings show that experts deemed the narrative assessment method appropriate and complete to assess experienced quality of care (face validity). The questions asked appeared to capture the full construct of experienced quality of care (content validity). Additionally, there was a range in how positive conversations were and first results indicated that a nursing home scoring higher on satisfaction had more positive conversations (construct validity). More data are needed to perform additional construct validity analyses. In conclusion, Connecting Conversations shows promising results for its use as a valid narrative method to assess experienced quality of care.

摘要

评估养老院的护理经验质量很重要,因为这可以反映出居民的关注点,并有助于确定应关注哪些质量改进。“对话连接”(Connecting Conversations)是一种叙事方法,通过在学习网络中与居民、家庭和专业护理人员(三人小组)进行单独对话,从居民的角度评估养老院的护理经验质量。本研究评估了在另一家养老院而非其工作地点进行叙事方法“对话连接”(Connecting Conversations)的有效性。在 10 家养老院共进行了 149 次对话。研究结果表明,专家认为叙事评估方法适合且完整,可以评估护理经验质量(表面有效性)。所提出的问题似乎涵盖了护理经验质量的全部内容(内容有效性)。此外,对话的积极程度存在差异,初步结果表明,对满意度评分较高的养老院,其积极对话更多(结构有效性)。需要更多的数据来进行其他结构有效性分析。总之,“对话连接”(Connecting Conversations)作为一种有效的叙事方法,用于评估护理经验质量,具有良好的应用前景。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f6e/7400561/be978d928bba/ijerph-17-05100-g001.jpg

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