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巨球蛋白/脂蛋白受体相关蛋白2自身免疫与肾脏疾病

Megalin/lipoprotein receptor-related protein 2 autoimmunity and kidney disease.

作者信息

Perez-Gomez Maria V, Sanchez-Niño Maria D, Ortiz Alberto

机构信息

IIS-Fundacion Jimenez Diaz, School of Medicine, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

Fundacion Renal Iñigo Alvarez de Toledo-IRSIN and REDINREN, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Clin Kidney J. 2020 Mar 19;13(3):281-286. doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfz171. eCollection 2020 Jun.

DOI:10.1093/ckj/sfz171
PMID:32701075
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7367110/
Abstract

In this issue of , Gamayo describe two cases of anti-low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 2 (LRP2) nephropathy. This is a recently described entity that has features of both tubulointerstitial disease and segmental membranous nephropathy. The originality of the present report consists of the association of a disease thought to be rare (only 13 in prior described patients, 11 in the past year) with B-cell lymphoproliferative disease. Together with the finding of a third case among 224 elderly patients studied, this raises the issue of the underdiagnoses of LRP2 nephropathy, on top of the potential association to B-cell malignancy. We now put these findings in context within the wider frame of autoimmunity against megalin/LRP2 and related antigens such as Fx1A and CD69.

摘要

在本期杂志中,加马约描述了两例抗低密度脂蛋白受体相关蛋白2(LRP2)肾病病例。这是一种最近才被描述的疾病实体,具有肾小管间质疾病和节段性膜性肾病的特征。本报告的独特之处在于,一种被认为罕见的疾病(此前报道的患者中仅有13例,过去一年中有11例)与B细胞淋巴增殖性疾病相关联。在对224例老年患者的研究中发现了第三例病例,这不仅引发了LRP2肾病诊断不足的问题,还涉及到其与B细胞恶性肿瘤的潜在关联。我们现在将这些发现置于针对巨膜蛋白/LRP2以及相关抗原(如Fx1A和CD69)的自身免疫这一更广泛的背景中进行考量。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f67/7367110/d6764f3f4836/sfz171f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f67/7367110/0026963648bd/sfz171f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f67/7367110/50d3ef043e32/sfz171f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f67/7367110/1bcaad95fd9e/sfz171f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f67/7367110/d6764f3f4836/sfz171f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f67/7367110/0026963648bd/sfz171f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f67/7367110/50d3ef043e32/sfz171f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f67/7367110/1bcaad95fd9e/sfz171f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f67/7367110/d6764f3f4836/sfz171f4.jpg

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2
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Clin Kidney J. 2019 Sep 30;12(5):629-638. doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfz127. eCollection 2019 Oct.
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Anti-LRP2 Nephropathy With Abundant IgG4-Positive Plasma Cells: A Case Report.
Front Immunol. 2022 Nov 2;13:1036249. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.1036249. eCollection 2022.
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The histopathological spectrum of kidney biopsies in patients with thymoma and myasthenia gravis: a report of 24 biopsies from a single institution.胸腺瘤和重症肌无力患者肾脏活检的组织病理学谱:来自单一机构的24例活检报告
Clin Kidney J. 2021 Jan 11;14(9):2090-2100. doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfaa276. eCollection 2021 Sep.
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Renal Handling of Albumin-From Early Findings to Current Concepts.白蛋白的肾脏处理:从早期发现到当前概念。
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抗 LRP2 肾病伴丰富 IgG4 阳性浆细胞:病例报告。
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