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[泰国社区中阻生智齿的发病率及并发症]

[Incidence of impacted wisdom teeth and complication in Thai community].

作者信息

Tudsri S

出版信息

J Dent Assoc Thai. 1988 Jul-Aug;38(4):163-9.

PMID:3270645
Abstract

A prospective study of mandibular third molar wisdom teeth including the type, age groups, presurgical and post surgical problem of the 175 Thai patients (184 teeth) was analysed. The patients were male 54.86% female 45.17%. The youngest patient was 16 years old and the oldest patient was 56 years old. The age group 16-24 years was found largest (48.57%). The mesioangular impaction was found 62.5%, vertical impaction 18.47, horizontal impaction 17.39% disto-angular impaction 1.09%, buccolingual impaction 0.54% respectively. The presurgical symptoms were pain, headache, joint pain, mastoid pain, infection, food impaction and orthodontic need. The postsurgical complication rate overall 6.86% that include dry socket 2.86%, bleeding 2.29% and infection 1.14%, dysesthesia 0.57%.

摘要

对175名泰国患者(184颗牙齿)的下颌第三磨牙智齿进行了前瞻性研究,分析了其类型、年龄组、手术前后的问题。患者中男性占54.86%,女性占45.17%。最年轻的患者16岁,最年长的患者56岁。发现16 - 24岁年龄组人数最多(48.57%)。近中阻生占62.5%,垂直阻生占18.47%,水平阻生占17.39%,远中阻生占1.09%,颊舌向阻生占0.54%。术前症状包括疼痛、头痛、关节痛、乳突痛、感染、食物嵌塞和正畸需求。术后总体并发症发生率为6.86%,包括干槽症2.86%、出血2.29%、感染1.14%、感觉异常0.57%。

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