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阻生第三磨牙拔除术后干槽症的发生率

Incidence of dry socket in surgical removal of impacted third molar.

作者信息

Khandker M H, Molla M R

机构信息

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Dept., Dhaka Dental College and Hospital.

出版信息

Bangladesh Med Res Counc Bull. 1994 Aug;20(2):60-7.

PMID:7748146
Abstract

In a search for dry socket five hundred and thirty six (536) impacted third molars were surgically removed among 435 patients. Each patient was examined clinically and radiographically before surgery. 108 impacted teeth were removed for prophylactic and 428 for therapeutic reasons. A standard operating procedure was performed for each case and pre-operative and post-operative regimens was employed. After surgery each case was followed to determine the absence or presence of signs and symptoms of dry socket. It was found that total incidence of alveolar osteitis (dry socket) was 10.26%.

摘要

为了研究干槽症,在435例患者中手术拔除了536颗阻生第三磨牙。每位患者在手术前均进行了临床和影像学检查。108颗阻生牙因预防性原因拔除,428颗因治疗性原因拔除。对每例患者都执行了标准手术程序,并采用了术前和术后治疗方案。术后对每例患者进行随访,以确定是否存在干槽症的体征和症状。结果发现牙槽骨炎(干槽症)的总发生率为10.26%。

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