Departamento de Ergonomía, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción 4070386, Chile.
Centro de Estudios e Investigación Enzo Faletto, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago 9170022, Chile.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Jul 22;17(15):5280. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17155280.
The expanded use of information technology in education has led to the emergence of technostress due to a lack of adaptation to the technological environment. The purpose of this study is to identify the levels of technostress in primary and secondary education in 428 teachers using a RED-TIC questionnaire, of which skepticism, fatigue, anxiety, and inefficiency are the main components. For the empirical analysis of the data, principal component analysis (PCA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) were used. The results show that 12% of Chilean teachers participating in the study feel techno-fatigued, 13% feel techno-anxious, and 11% present both conditions. Male teachers show a higher incidence of techno-anxiety and techno-fatigue than their female peers. It can be concluded that the questionnaire used is a reliable tool to evaluate the presence of technostress, and it manifests itself importantly in its components of techno-anxiety and techno-fatigue in Chilean teachers.
信息技术在教育中的广泛应用导致了技术压力的出现,这是由于缺乏对技术环境的适应。本研究的目的是使用 RED-TIC 问卷确定 428 名中小学教师的技术压力水平,其中怀疑、疲劳、焦虑和效率低下是主要组成部分。为了对数据进行实证分析,使用了主成分分析(PCA)和验证性因素分析(CFA)。结果表明,参与研究的 12%的智利教师感到技术疲劳,13%感到技术焦虑,11%的教师同时存在这两种情况。男教师比女教师更容易出现技术焦虑和技术疲劳。可以得出结论,所使用的问卷是评估技术压力存在的可靠工具,并且在其技术焦虑和技术疲劳的组成部分中在智利教师中表现得非常重要。