[血胸揭示胸腔子宫内膜异位症]
[Haemothorax revealing thoracic endometriosis].
作者信息
Barzilai M, Roriz M, Guyard A, Debray M-P, Pellenc Q, Papo T, Sacre K
机构信息
Université de Paris, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Département de Médecine Interne, Hôpital Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France.
Université de Paris, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Département de Pathologie, Hôpital Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France.
出版信息
Rev Med Interne. 2020 Nov;41(11):780-783. doi: 10.1016/j.revmed.2020.05.024. Epub 2020 Jul 22.
INTRODUCTION
Thoracic endometriosis (TE) is a rare disorder affecting women during their reproductive years. Manifestations of TE include pneumothorax and haemothorax. Treatment is based on surgical and hormonal therapy that aims at eradicating existing endometrial thoracic plaques and to prevent reseeding from pelvic endometriosis.
CASE REPORT
We report the case of a 36 year-old young woman presenting thoracic endometriosis revealed by a recurring spontaneous, large and isolated right haemothorax. Diagnosis, pathogeny and treatment are discussed.
CONCLUSION
Thoracic endometriosis needs to be considered as a cause of haemothorax in women of childbearing age.
引言
胸段子宫内膜异位症（TE）是一种罕见的疾病，影响处于生育年龄的女性。TE的表现包括气胸和血胸。治疗基于手术和激素疗法，旨在根除现有的胸段子宫内膜斑块，并防止盆腔子宫内膜异位症再次种植。
病例报告
我们报告了一名36岁年轻女性的病例，该患者因反复出现自发性、大量且孤立的右侧血胸而被诊断为胸段子宫内膜异位症。文中讨论了诊断、病因和治疗方法。
结论
胸段子宫内膜异位症应被视为育龄女性血胸的一个病因。
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