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[对瘿螨的激素反应及外源水杨酸对瘿螨侵染和发育的影响]

[Hormone response of to gall mite and effects of exogenous salicylic acid on the infestation and development of gall mite].

作者信息

Yang Meng-Ke, Li Jian-Ling, Liu Sai, Qiao Hai-Li, Guo Kun, Xu Rong, Chen Jun, Xu Chang-Qing

机构信息

Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China.

China Resources Sanjiu Medical & Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shen-zhen 518110, Guangdong, China.

出版信息

Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2020 Jul;31(7):2307-2313. doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.202006.039.

Abstract

To investigate the hormone responses of to infestation and the effects of exogenous salicylic acid on the infestation and development of gall mite, four phytohormones (salicylic acid (SA), jasmonic acid (JA), Auxin, and abscisic acid (ABA)) of leaves infested with were determined by LC-MS/MS. Moreover, the effects of exogenous SA on the growth of gall and mite population were investigated. The results showed that contents of SA and JA in leaves infested with were significantly higher (4.0 and 13.0 folds, respectively) than that in control, but that of Auxin and ABA did not change. The growth of gall was inhibited significantly by exogenous SA, with the inhibition increasing with the prolongation of treatment time. Meanwhile, mite population in galls treated with SA was significantly lower than that in control. Our results suggested that could induce SA and JA resistance of , and that the exogenous SA could inhibit the growth of gall and mite population. Exogenous SA could be potentially used in prevention.

摘要

为了研究[某种植物]对瘿螨侵害的激素反应以及外源水杨酸对瘿螨侵害和发育的影响,通过液相色谱-串联质谱法(LC-MS/MS)测定了受瘿螨侵害的[某种植物]叶片中的四种植物激素(水杨酸(SA)、茉莉酸(JA)、生长素和脱落酸(ABA))。此外,还研究了外源SA对瘿瘤生长和螨类种群的影响。结果表明,受瘿螨侵害的叶片中SA和JA的含量显著高于对照(分别为4.0倍和13.0倍),但生长素和ABA的含量没有变化。外源SA显著抑制了瘿瘤的生长,且抑制作用随着处理时间的延长而增加。同时,用SA处理的瘿瘤中的螨类种群显著低于对照。我们的结果表明,[某种植物]可以诱导[某种植物]产生SA和JA抗性,并且外源SA可以抑制瘿瘤生长和螨类种群。外源SA可能潜在地用于[某种植物]的防治。

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