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皮肤色素沉着指数:一种测量硬化治疗后色素沉着强度的客观方法。

The skin hyperpigmentation index: An objective method of measuring the intensity of hyperpigmentation after sclerotherapy.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland.

Gefässzentrum Bern, VASC, Lindehofspital Bern, Switzerland.

出版信息

Phlebology. 2020 Dec;35(10):833-835. doi: 10.1177/0268355520941359. Epub 2020 Jul 26.

Abstract

Skin hyperpigmentation in chronic venous insufficiency and as a side effect in vein treatments are of great importance for the affected individuals. There are only a few qualitatively limited methods that allow its quantification. Previous techniques to develop a reliable scientific approach to quantification have failed due to the lack of standardized conditions including differences in lighting, distances and equipment. A newly developed measuring method, the "skin hyperpigmentation index", enables a fully automated and standardized quantification of skin hyperpigmentation with dermatoscopic images. The skin hyperpigmentation index defines the ratio of two scores, namely hyperpigmented skin of the affected area and normal sun protected skin from the same patient. This results in a range from 1 (no pigmentation) to 4 (maximum pigmentation). For a practical evaluation of the score, a free skin hyperpigmentation index calculator can be used online, which is accessible to all practitioners (https://shi.skinimageanalysis.com/). The skin hyperpigmentation index is a fully automated method for the quantitative assessment of skin pigmentation which can easily be applied to any skin type with any type of hyperpigmentation. This allows a simple, fast, and standardized quantification of skin hyperpigmentation and is useful for monitoring the progress and planning of whitening therapy.

摘要

皮肤色素沉着在慢性静脉功能不全和静脉治疗的副作用中对受影响的个体非常重要。只有少数定性有限的方法可以对其进行量化。由于缺乏标准化条件,包括光照、距离和设备的差异,以前开发可靠科学量化方法的技术都失败了。一种新开发的测量方法,即“皮肤色素沉着指数”,可通过皮肤镜图像对皮肤色素沉着进行全自动和标准化的量化。皮肤色素沉着指数定义了两个分数的比值,即受影响区域的色素沉着皮肤和来自同一患者的正常防晒皮肤。这导致的范围从 1(无色素沉着)到 4(最大色素沉着)。为了对分数进行实际评估,可以在线使用免费的皮肤色素沉着指数计算器,所有从业者都可以访问该计算器(https://shi.skinimageanalysis.com/)。皮肤色素沉着指数是一种用于皮肤色素定量评估的全自动方法,可轻松应用于任何类型的色素沉着和任何类型的皮肤。这可以简单、快速且标准化地量化皮肤色素沉着,并且对监测美白治疗的进展和计划很有用。

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