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影响急诊护士对分诊系统认知的因素。

Factors affecting emergency nurses' perceptions of the triage systems.

作者信息

Sutriningsih Ani, Wahyuni Chatarina Umbul, Haksama Setya

机构信息

Doctoral Program of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Mulyorejo, Surabaya.

Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya.

出版信息

J Public Health Res. 2020 Jul 2;9(2):1808. doi: 10.4081/jphr.2020.1808. eCollection 2020 Jul 3.

Abstract

Emergency services use a triage system to prioritize patients according to their level of diagnosis. Triage is one of the mandated skills to be owned by an emergency unit nurse. This research aims to identify factors affecting emergency nurses' perceptions of the triage systems. 90 nurses were chosen based on quota sampling. Data were analyzed using Chi Square test (α 0.05) and logistic regression analysis. The results show that nurses perceptions were influenced by knowledge (p = 0.017), working experience (p = 0.023), and training (p = 0.041). The factor that had the strongest influence in the formation of nurses' perceptions was knowledge (p = 0.020 and OR = 3.19). It can be concluded that knowledge, working experience and training influenced emergency nurses' perceptions on triage systems.

摘要

急救服务部门使用一种分诊系统,根据患者的诊断级别确定其优先级。分诊是急诊室护士必须掌握的技能之一。本研究旨在确定影响急诊护士对分诊系统认知的因素。基于配额抽样选取了90名护士。使用卡方检验(α = 0.05)和逻辑回归分析对数据进行分析。结果表明,护士的认知受到知识(p = 0.017)、工作经验(p = 0.023)和培训(p = 0.041)的影响。在护士认知形成过程中影响最强的因素是知识(p = 0.020,OR = 3.19)。可以得出结论,知识、工作经验和培训影响了急诊护士对分诊系统的认知。

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本文引用的文献

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Triage: Principles and Pressures.分诊:原则与压力
Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2008 Oct;34(5):427. doi: 10.1007/s00068-008-8804-3. Epub 2008 Sep 26.
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Factors affecting nurses' perceptions of patient safety.影响护士对患者安全认知的因素。
Int J Health Care Qual Assur. 2011;24(4):274-83. doi: 10.1108/09526861111125589.
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Triage decision-making skills: a necessity for all nurses.分诊决策技能:所有护士的必备技能。
J Nurses Staff Dev. 2010 Jan-Feb;26(1):E14-9. doi: 10.1097/NND.0b013e3181bec1e6.
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Challenges in the validation of triage systems at emergency departments.急诊科分诊系统验证面临的挑战。
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