Wöger Renate, Wöger Roland, Nuss Matthias
Senckenberg Museum of Zoology, Dresden, Germany Senckenberg Museum of Zoology Dresden Germany.
Biodivers Data J. 2020 Jul 7;8:e52621. doi: 10.3897/BDJ.8.e52621. eCollection 2020.
The New Zealand fauna of snout moths (Pyraloidea) predominantly consists of endemic species. During 2017 and 2018, 56 species of Pyraloidea in 1,749 individuals were collected at 14 localities. All species were screened for -infection, with specimens of eight species (14%) being positive, of which six species belong to Scopariinae. This is the first record of -infection amongst New Zealand Lepidoptera. The most common pyraloid species, and , were analysed for a larger set of individuals looking for sex ratio and -infection. There is a sex ratio bias towards females in both species, but it varies in space and time. is found in all populations of with 10-80% of the tested individuals being positive, depending on locality. No -infection has been found in . Thus, sex ratio bias might be linked to -infection in , but not in .
新西兰螟蛾科(Pyraloidea)的动物群主要由特有物种组成。在2017年和2018年期间,在14个地点采集到了1749只个体的56种螟蛾科昆虫。对所有物种进行了[病原体名称]感染筛查,其中8个物种(14%)的标本呈阳性,其中6个物种属于草螟亚科(Scopariinae)。这是新西兰鳞翅目昆虫中[病原体名称]感染的首次记录。对最常见的螟蛾物种[物种名称1]和[物种名称2]进行了更大样本量的个体分析,以研究性别比例和[病原体名称]感染情况。这两个物种都存在雌性性别比例偏差,但在空间和时间上有所不同。在[物种名称1]的所有种群中都发现了[病原体名称]感染,根据地点不同,检测个体中有10%-80%呈阳性。在[物种名称2]中未发现[病原体名称]感染。因此,性别比例偏差可能与[物种名称1]的[病原体名称]感染有关,但与[物种名称2]无关。