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J Poult Sci. 2019 Apr 25;56(2):101-111. doi: 10.2141/jpsa.0180064.
2
Genetical Genomics of Tonic Immobility in the Chicken.鸡僵直反应的遗传基因组学
Genes (Basel). 2019 May 7;10(5):341. doi: 10.3390/genes10050341.
3
Effects of commercial hatchery processing on short- and long-term stress responses in laying hens.商品孵化场处理对蛋鸡短期和长期应激反应的影响。
Sci Rep. 2019 Feb 20;9(1):2367. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-38817-y.
4
Domestication and ontogeny effects on the stress response in young chickens (Gallus gallus).家鸡(Gallus gallus)幼仔应激反应的驯化和个体发育效应。
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Genome-wide association study of aggressive behaviour in chicken.鸡攻击行为的全基因组关联研究。
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Genetical Genomics of Behavior: A Novel Chicken Genomic Model for Anxiety Behavior.行为的遗传基因组学:一种用于焦虑行为的新型鸡基因组模型。
Genetics. 2016 Jan;202(1):327-40. doi: 10.1534/genetics.115.179010.
7
Differences in responses to repeated fear-relevant stimuli between Nagoya and White Leghorn chicks.名古屋鸡和白来航鸡对重复恐惧相关刺激的反应差异。
Behav Processes. 2013 Oct;99:95-9. doi: 10.1016/j.beproc.2013.07.004. Epub 2013 Jul 13.
8
Neural basis of imprinting behavior in chicks.小鸡印记行为的神经基础。
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Heritability and genetic correlations of fear-related behaviour in Red Junglefowl--possible implications for early domestication.红原鸡恐惧相关行为的遗传力和遗传相关性——对早期驯化的可能影响。
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名古屋鸡、白来航鸡和白普利茅斯洛克鸡的强直性静止和旷场反应

Tonic Immobility and Open Field Responses in Nagoya, White Leghorn, and White Plymouth Rock Chicks.

作者信息

Sakaguchi Marina, Ishikawa Akira

机构信息

Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.

出版信息

J Poult Sci. 2020 Jul 25;57(3):183-191. doi: 10.2141/jpsa.0190085.

DOI:10.2141/jpsa.0190085
PMID:32733151
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7387945/
Abstract

Innate fear responses to tonic immobility (TI) and open field (OF) were evaluated in newly hatched chicks of three breeds with distinct breed origin and genetic relationships. The breeds studied were Nagoya (NAG), a native Japanese breed; White Leghorn (WL), a representative of layers; and White Plymouth Rock (WPR), a parental breed of common broilers. The TI test revealed that WL was the most sensitive to extensive fear evoked by the TI test among the three breeds, followed in order by WPR, and NAG. In contrast, the OF test revealed that NAG was the most sensitive to mild fear evoked by the OF test, followed in order by WPR, and WL. The different fear responses between NAG and WL were supported by minimal phenotypic correlations between TI and OF traits in each breed. These results demonstrated that NAG and WL breeds exhibit extreme and opposite responses to TI and OF fears.

摘要

对具有不同品种起源和遗传关系的三个品种新孵化雏鸡的强直性静止(TI)和旷场(OF)先天恐惧反应进行了评估。所研究的品种为日本本土品种名古屋鸡(NAG)、蛋鸡代表品种白来航鸡(WL)以及普通肉鸡的亲本品种白普利茅斯岩鸡(WPR)。TI测试显示,在这三个品种中,WL对TI测试引发的广泛恐惧最为敏感,其次是WPR,然后是NAG。相比之下,OF测试显示,NAG对OF测试引发的轻度恐惧最为敏感,其次是WPR,然后是WL。每个品种中TI和OF性状之间最小的表型相关性支持了NAG和WL之间不同的恐惧反应。这些结果表明,NAG和WL品种对TI和OF恐惧表现出极端且相反的反应。