Heggermont Ward, Nguyen Pham Anh Hong, Lau Chirik-Wah, Tournoy Kurt
Cardiovascular Research Center, Department of Cardiology, OLV Ziekenhuis Aalst-Asse-Ninove, Aalst, Belgium.
Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Case Rep Cardiol. 2020 Jul 11;2020:8896152. doi: 10.1155/2020/8896152. eCollection 2020.
We present a patient with severe nonischemic cardiomyopathy in whom the HeartLogic algorithm was activated on her Boston Scientific cardioverter defibrillator. She had an out-of-alert state for several months and had clinically "stable" heart failure with no hospitalizations in the last 6 months. A sudden and fast increase of the HeartLogic index preceded her presentation in the emergency ward by several days. The detailed readout of HeartLogic however had some atypical features for heart failure decompensation. The patient presented at the emergency department with an increased dyspnea and a dry cough. Clinical exam showed desaturation and was suggestive for an acute respiratory infection. Subsequent imaging with CT thorax and nasopharyngeal real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) confirmed SARS-CoV-2 viral pneumonia (COVID-19). This case illustrates that a timely and detailed analysis of HeartLogic alerts could help in the early differentiation of disease in patients with severe heart failure.
我们介绍了一位患有严重非缺血性心肌病的患者,其波士顿科学公司的心脏复律除颤器激活了HeartLogic算法。她处于非警报状态已有数月,临床上有“稳定”的心力衰竭,过去6个月未住院。在她出现在急诊病房的几天前,HeartLogic指数突然快速升高。然而,HeartLogic的详细读数对于心力衰竭失代偿有一些非典型特征。该患者因呼吸困难加重和干咳到急诊科就诊。临床检查显示血氧饱和度降低,提示急性呼吸道感染。随后的胸部CT和鼻咽实时聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)成像证实为严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2型病毒性肺炎(COVID-19)。该病例说明,对HeartLogic警报进行及时、详细的分析有助于早期鉴别重度心力衰竭患者的疾病。