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通过项目准入和其他安全网护理协调计划提供肿瘤学服务。

Oncologic Services Through Project Access and Other Safety Net Care Coordination Programs.

机构信息

Tinsley Harrison Internal Medicine Residency Program, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.

Division of Hematology and Oncology, O'Neal Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.

出版信息

JCO Oncol Pract. 2020 Dec;16(12):e1489-e1498. doi: 10.1200/OP.20.00127. Epub 2020 Jul 31.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Little is known about the provision of oncologic services by Project Access safety net care coordination programs.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Information on safety net care coordination program locations, health services, and patient eligibility was obtained via program Web sites and calls. For programs not offering oncologic care, program directors were interviewed to identify oncologic care barriers.

RESULTS

Web sites of 29 safety net care coordination programs in 22 states were identified; 62% (n = 18) offered oncologic services. Programs were in 65% (n = 11) of states that did not expand Medicaid. Of those offering oncologic services, 83% (n = 15) offered free chemotherapy, and 93% (n = 27) of all programs offered oncologic imaging. Program director interviews revealed costs, longitudinal care, and multiple-physician buy-in as barriers limiting oncologic care.

CONCLUSION

Third-party care coordination centers provide a novel and potentially unrecognized approach to increasing oncology service access. Further research should identify strategies to overcome the relative lack of oncologic care offerings.

摘要

目的

关于项目接入(Project Access)这类医疗救助网络的照护协调项目提供肿瘤学服务的情况知之甚少。

材料与方法

通过项目网站和电话获取关于医疗救助网络照护协调项目所在地、医疗服务以及患者资格的信息。对于不提供肿瘤学治疗的项目,对项目主管进行了访谈,以确定肿瘤学治疗的障碍。

结果

确定了 22 个州的 29 个医疗救助网络照护协调项目的网站;其中 62%(n = 18)提供肿瘤学服务。项目所在的州有 65%(n = 11)没有扩大医疗补助计划。在提供肿瘤学服务的项目中,83%(n = 15)提供免费化疗,93%(n = 27)的项目提供肿瘤学影像服务。项目主管的访谈揭示了成本、纵向护理和多位医生参与的障碍限制了肿瘤学治疗。

结论

第三方照护协调中心提供了一种新颖的、潜在的被忽视的增加肿瘤学服务获取途径的方法。进一步的研究应确定克服相对缺乏肿瘤学治疗服务的策略。

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